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Effect of heavy metals on growth population of a fecal coliform bacterium Escherichia coli in aquatic environment
Authors:Sasadhar Jana  Dinen N Bhattacharya
Institution:1. Plant Physiology and Biochemistry Laboratory, P.G. Department of Botany, Darjeeling Government College, Darjeeling 734101, West Bengal, India
2. Department of Botany, Visva Bharati University, Santiniketan 731235, West Bengal, India
Abstract:The data on the effects of the concentrations (0.5, l, 2, 5 mg L?1) of the heavy metals, Hg, As, Pb, Cu, Cd, and Cr on changes in growth population of a fecal coliform bacterium Escherichia coli (in term of number of E. coli per 100 mL water) showed a gradual decline in growth population of the fecal coliform bacterium with the increase of exposure time, as well as concentrations of the metals over control data. The effects were markedly recorded with the treatment of 5 mg L?1. In general, the harmful effects of the metals on growth population of E. coli were found by the treatments in the order: Cd>Ph>Cu>As>Hg>Cr.
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