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湖南省水稻施肥现状分析及对策
引用本文:唐珍琦,荣湘民.湖南省水稻施肥现状分析及对策[J].湖南农业大学学报(自然科学版),2009,35(Z1).
作者姓名:唐珍琦  荣湘民
作者单位:唐珍琦(湖南农业大学,资源环境学院,湖南,长沙,410128;中共新田县委组织部,湖南,新田,425700);荣湘民(湖南农业大学,资源环境学院,湖南,长沙,410128) 
摘    要:概述了湖南省水稻施肥现状;并指出化肥品种单一、重化肥轻有机肥,施肥方法不科学、肥料利用率低,施肥结构不合理、化肥的分配和施用不平衡,合理施肥普及率不高、施肥盲目性大等是湖南省水稻施肥存在的主要问题;提出了提高施肥水平,合理引导农民施肥,提高肥料利用率,大力推广有机肥料利用技术等建议和对策.

关 键 词:湖南省  稻田  施肥  现状  对策

Nalyses of status on fertilizing rice application and adaptable measures in Hunan province
Abstract:This paper summarizes the current situation of Hunan rice fertilizer, and point out a series of relative problems in fertilizing rice in Hunan, such as, singularity of fertilizer, many chemical fertilizers applied in paddy field, not much organic manure, the irrational structure and application method of fertilization, the low efficiency of fertilizer, the distribution and application of fertilization unbalanced; the low popularizing rate of rational fertilizer and the blindness in fertilizer. And put forward some measures to it, which are to improve the technique of application of fertilizer, guide rational the peasants how to fertilizer, improve fertilizer use efficiency, popularize the application of organic manure.
Keywords:Hunan province  paddy  fertilizer  status  adaptable measures
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