| 黄淮海地区小麦玉米接茬轮作机械化生产问题与对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘继元,崔中凯,马继春,焦伟.黄淮海地区小麦玉米接茬轮作机械化生产问题与对策[J].农机化研究,2016(5):259-263. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘继元 崔中凯 马继春 焦伟 |
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| 作者单位： | 山东省农业机械科学研究院,济南,250100 |
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| 基金项目： | "十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目，山东省科技发展计划项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 小麦玉米接茬轮作是黄淮海地区主要种植制度,加快其机械化生产对保障我国粮食安全意义重大。为此,针对黄淮海地区小麦玉米接茬轮作机械化生产面临的技术瓶颈和共性问题,分析了其农艺特点和主要障碍,在农机农艺融合、规范栽培模式、优化机具配置、关键技术装备研发和建立机械化生产技术体系等方面,对两熟制栽培模式下农业机械化生产路径进行了深入探讨,从技术及政策层面提出了推进黄淮海地区小麦玉米机械化生产的建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 黄淮海地区 两熟制 小麦玉米接茬轮作 机械化生产 |
Problems and Countermeasures of Wheat Corn Rotation Production Mechanization for Main Crops in Huanghuaihai Region |
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| Abstract: | Wheat corn rotation is the main cropping system in Huanghuaihai region, accelerating its production mechani-zation is of great significance to China food safety.Aiming at key technology and common problems in Huanghuaihai re-gion wheat corn rotation production mechanization, this article analyzes the agronomy characteristic and main obstacle fac-tor.It explores path leading to agriculture production mechanization in two cropping system cultivation patter on aspects of machinery and agronomy combination, cultivation pattern standardization, machinery optimization, key equipment devel-opment and establishing mechanized production technology system.Finally it proposes suggestions on promoting wheat and corn production mechanization in two cropping system region from technology and policy aspect. |
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| Keywords: | Huanghuaihai region two cropping system wheat corn rotation production mechanization |
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