| 农业水土工程学科的任务与发展趋势 |
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| 引用本文： | 康绍忠.农业水土工程学科的任务与发展趋势[J].农业工程学报,1993,9(2):26-32. |
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| 作者姓名： | 康绍忠 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北农业大学 |
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| 摘 要： | 回顾了农业水土工程学科的发展过程,阐述了该学科的内涵及其研究对象,就该学科的主要研究任务发展趋势进行了讨论,提出了几点关于促进农业水土工程学科发展的建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 农业水土工程 研究任务 发展趋势 |
| 收稿时间： | 1992/11/20 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 1993/3/10 0:00:00 |
The Specific Object of Study and Trend of Agricultural Soil-water Engineering |
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| Kang Shaozhong.The Specific Object of Study and Trend of Agricultural Soil-water Engineering[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,1993,9(2):26-32. |
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| Authors: | Kang Shaozhong |
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| Institution: | Northwestern Agricultural University |
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| Abstract: | The historical development of agricultural soil water engineering is reviewed, and the content and the object of study of this special field of engineering are discussed. The main research topic should be the Soil-Crop-Water relationship and its adjustment and control. Its main task in the 21 century should consist of the following parts, i. e. the theory of mass transport and energy transfer in the field and the principle of their adjustment and control; mechanism of adverse circumstances to effect on crops and water management in water-saving agriculture; modern irrigation management and technology based on the theory of water relationship in soil-crop-atmosphere continuum; to improve field irrigation technology and to establish complex water-saving technology system in agriculture; irrigated land evaluation and land use improvement as related to sustainable land use; effective use and optimal management of agricultural water resources; environment problem of agricultural soil-water resources and so on. The trend of development of soil-water engineering in the 21th century, is also predicted. At last, some suggestions to promote the development of this field of engineering are presented. |
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| Keywords: | Agricultural soil-water engineering Research task Development trend |
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