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基于CRISPR/Cas9系统的OsbHLH116基因编辑及其脱靶效应分析
引用本文:杜彦修,季新,陈会杰,彭廷,张静,李俊周,孙红正,赵全志.基于CRISPR/Cas9系统的OsbHLH116基因编辑及其脱靶效应分析[J].中国水稻科学,2016,30(6):577-586.
作者姓名:杜彦修  季新  陈会杰  彭廷  张静  李俊周  孙红正  赵全志
作者单位:河南农业大学 农学院/河南粮食作物协同创新中心/河南省水稻生物学重点实验室, 郑州 450002;
基金项目:河南省现代农业技术体系专项经费资助项目(S2012 04 02)。
摘    要:以水稻OsbHLH116基因为编辑对象,根据基因编码区序列(CDS)在第一外显子区域设计长度为19bp的sgRNA,化学合成sgRNA的寡核苷酸序列,然后与CRISPR/Cas9系统表达载体pBUN411连接,再用农杆菌介导法获得水稻转基因株系,最后利用酶切和测序相结合的方法对OsbHLH116突变体进行了筛选鉴定和脱靶效应分析。结果表明,所构建的pBUN411-gRNA载体成功实现了对基因OsbHLH116的定向编辑。酶切分析表明在选取的10株T0代转基因苗中得到了6个OsbHLH116突变单株。对6个突变单株进行了TA克隆测序分析,发现了纯合突变、双等位突变和杂合突变3种类型。酶切分析表明2个潜在脱靶位点均未发生脱靶效应。

关 键 词:水稻    基因编辑    CRISPR/Cas9    脱靶效应    OsbHLH116  
收稿时间:2016-02-19

CRISPR/Cas9 System based Editing of OsbHLH116 Gene and Its Off target Effect Analysis
DU Yan xiu,JI Xin,CHEN Hui jie,PENG Ting,ZHANG Jing,LI Jun zhou,SUN Hong zheng,ZHAO Quan zhi.CRISPR/Cas9 System based Editing of OsbHLH116 Gene and Its Off target Effect Analysis[J].Chinese Journal of Rice Science,2016,30(6):577-586.
Authors:DU Yan xiu  JI Xin  CHEN Hui jie  PENG Ting  ZHANG Jing  LI Jun zhou  SUN Hong zheng  ZHAO Quan zhi
Institution:Agronomy College, Henan Agricultural University/Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Grain Crops/Henan Key Laboratory of Rice Biology, Zhengzhou 450002, China;
Abstract:With OsbHLH116 as the editable object, the 19 bp sgRNA was designed in the exon 1 site according to the coding sequence (CDS) and the oligonucleotides of sgRNA were chemically synthesized and inserted into linearized plasmid pBUN411. The transgenic lines were obtained by Agrobacterium mediated transformation method. Identification of mutants and off target effects analysis of OsbHLH116 were conducted by combing restriction enzyme digestion with sequencing. The results showed that the recombinant vector of pBUN411 gRNA succeeded in oriented editing of OsbHLH116. The restriction enzyme analysis results indicated that we got 6 mutants from 10 randomly selected transgenic lines. Sequence analysis of the six mutants indicated that homozygous mutation, biallelic mutation and heterozygous mutation occured. After searching the rice genome using the target sequence with PAM, two highly identical sites were found. However, we did not observe any mutation at these sites by restriction enzyme.
Keywords:rice  gene editing  CRISPR/Cas9  off target effects  OsbHLH116  
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