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三倍体鲶鱼的形态学性状及生长
引用本文:尹洪滨,孙中武,等.三倍体鲶鱼的形态学性状及生长[J].水产学杂志,1996,9(2):23-26.
作者姓名:尹洪滨  孙中武
作者单位:[1]中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所,哈尔滨150070 [2]东北林业大学野生动物资源学院,哈尔滨150040
摘    要:采用静水压休克法人工诱导鲶鱼受精卵,使三倍体出现率达100%,其主要形态学性状同二倍体鲶鱼比较研究表明,三倍体鲶鱼具有体形大,相对体高及丰满度均较高,体长差异不明显,外部形态及摄食仍保留着二倍体鲶鱼的特征,但比二倍体鲶鱼增长快,在池塘养殖90天后,体重比二倍体鲶鱼平均增加39.71%。试验证明三倍体鲶鱼是具有养殖生产前景和推广价值的新对象。

关 键 词:鲶鱼  三倍体  形态特状  生长  静水压休克法  人工诱导

MORPHOLOGIC CHARACTERS AND GROWTH OF TRIPLOID CATFISH (Parasilurus asotusL.)
Yin Hongbin,Pan Weizhi.MORPHOLOGIC CHARACTERS AND GROWTH OF TRIPLOID CATFISH (Parasilurus asotusL.)[J].Chinese Journal of Fisheries,1996,9(2):23-26.
Authors:Yin Hongbin  Pan Weizhi
Abstract:Artificial fertile catfish eggs were induced by Hydrostatic Pressure Shock method,the producing rate of the triploid reaches 100%. Its main biological characteristics were compared with that of diploid catfish.The triploid catfish had the characteristics of relatively larger body size,higher body height and fatness than that of diploid.Between the two fishes,the difference in the body length is not significant.The triploid fish retained characteristics of the diploid fish in the outside forms and feeding,but its weight was weightier than that of the diploid.After 90 days raised in the ponds,the weight of triploid raised 39.71 %than that of diploid.The above results indicate that triploid catfish is a new cultureobject that posssesses good prospects.
Keywords:catfish  triploid  morphologic charaters  growth  
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