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用生态经济原则指导沂蒙山区的治理工作
引用本文:史更申,冯启民.用生态经济原则指导沂蒙山区的治理工作[J].水土保持通报,1988(4):8-14.
作者姓名:史更申  冯启民
作者单位:山东省水土保持委员会办公室;山东省水土保持委员会办公室
摘    要:人为不合理的经济活动,是造成沂蒙山区水土流失的主要根源。水土流失对沂蒙山区生态环境的破坏和经济建设的危害,主要有:土地退化,生物产量下降;淤积河道塘库,影响工程效益;生态环境恶化,自然灾害频繁。遵照生态经济原则搞好沂蒙山区的水土保持工作,一是坚持系统的整体性原则,以小流域为单元综合治理沂蒙山区的水土流失;二是坚持系统的结构性原则,合理调整农业布局;三是坚持系统的相关性原则,在抓好治理的同时做好预防和保护工作。


Use ecological economy principle to guide soil and water conservation in the Yi-Mon mountainous region
Shi Gensheng and Fen Qiming.Use ecological economy principle to guide soil and water conservation in the Yi-Mon mountainous region[J].Bulletin of Soil and Water Conservation,1988(4):8-14.
Authors:Shi Gensheng and Fen Qiming
Institution:Office of Soil Conservation Committee, Shandong Provinee.;Office of Soil Conservation Committee, Shandong Provinee.
Abstract:Manmade unavailable action for economy is the major reason thatcauses sever soil loss in YiMon mountainous region. The principal harmand destruction of soil loss to ecological environment and economy construction is as follows, that land deteriorates, production yield decreases,deposition of river and reservior or pond affects the bonefit of engineering, ecological environment worsens, natural disasters occur frequently.To periorm soil and water conservation of YiMon mountainous regionwell should be in accordence with the ecological economy princiles, thatthe first is to uphold entirty of the system, taking the small watershedas a unit to harness soil loss of YiMon mountainous region comprehensively, the second is to insist on the principle of structure, regulating agricultural arrangement rationally, and the third is to persevere the principle of correlation, making prevention and protection when working onharness.
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