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河北免疫猪场猪伪狂犬病病例的诊断
引用本文:李佳暖,李得鑫,陈萍,袁万哲,孙继国.河北免疫猪场猪伪狂犬病病例的诊断[J].河北农业大学学报,2017,40(2).
作者姓名:李佳暖  李得鑫  陈萍  袁万哲  孙继国
作者单位:1. 河北农业大学 动物医学院,河北 保定,071001;2. 河北农业大学 动物医学院,河北 保定 071001;河北省兽医生物技术工程技术研究中心,河北 保定 071000
基金项目:主要畜牧品种生态健康养殖关键技术集成与示范
摘    要:为了对河北某免疫猪场发生的疑似猪伪狂犬病进行确诊,并针对猪伪狂犬病毒开展进一步的研究工作,本试验对该猪场送检的病猪进行剖检,将其脾、肺、肾及淋巴结的混合研磨液经PK15细胞接种分离,后经PCR扩增及动物回归试验,证实成功分离的病毒为伪狂犬病毒(PRV),并命名为SH151218。根据GenBank上传的PRV及其gE基因序列,设计了1对检测引物以及1对扩增gE基因的引物,并对其gE基因进行了序列分析,SH株属于GI亚型,与哈尔滨变异株同源性最高,所分离的PRV毒株为变异强毒株。此变异株的发现对PRV变异机制的研究及研制新疫苗提供了基础。

关 键 词:猪伪狂犬病毒  分离鉴定  gE基因  序列分析

Diagnosis of a pseudorabies case from a vaccined pig farm in Hebei
LI Jia-nuan,LI De-xin,CHEN Ping,YUAN Wan-zhe,SUN Ji-guo.Diagnosis of a pseudorabies case from a vaccined pig farm in Hebei[J].Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei,2017,40(2).
Authors:LI Jia-nuan  LI De-xin  CHEN Ping  YUAN Wan-zhe  SUN Ji-guo
Abstract:The experiment was to confirme pseudorabies from a certain immuned pig farm with suspected pseudorabies in Hebei province,and to enable the further research work on the pseudorabies virus.The pig sent by the farm was dissected,and the pseudorabies virus was isolated by the PK15 cell with the mixing suspensions of the spleen,lung,kidney and lymph nodes collected from the infected pig.The pseudorabies virus was proved to be isolated successfully by PCR amplification and animal regression test,and was named as SH151208.According to PRV and gE gene sequence uploaded in the GenBank,a pair of primers for detection and a pair of primers for gE gene amplification were designed.The gE gene sequence was then analyzed,and SH strain was conformed to be GI subtype,having the highest homology with the variant strain of Harbin HeN1.The strain isolated by the lab was the variant virulent strain.The results provide a theoretical basis on PRV vaccine research and mutation mechanism.
Keywords:PRV  isolation and identification  gE gene  sequence analysis
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