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气象因子对树木生长量影响研究综述
引用本文:高洪娜,高瑞馨.气象因子对树木生长量影响研究综述[J].森林工程,2014(2):6-9.
作者姓名:高洪娜  高瑞馨
作者单位:东北林业大学生命科学学院,哈尔滨150040
基金项目:林业公益性行业专项(200804001)
摘    要:全球气温出现明显的上升趋势以及它所导致的全球气候变化成为近年来研究的热点问题.从温度、降水、光照、蒸发量和风速等气象因子变量综述其对树木的年轮宽度、树高、解离管胞变化的影响.结果表明,温度与降水的影响在众多的气象因子变量中表现尤为突出,并且各气象因子对树木的生长表现出明显的滞后效应.简要的阐述相关的研究方法,并对今后的研究提出建议.

关 键 词:气象因子  树木  生长量

Review on the Impacts of Meteorological Factors on the Gymnosperms Growth Survey
Gao Hongna,Gao Ruixin.Review on the Impacts of Meteorological Factors on the Gymnosperms Growth Survey[J].Forest Engineering,2014(2):6-9.
Authors:Gao Hongna  Gao Ruixin
Institution:* ( College of Life Science, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040)
Abstract:Gymnosperms as the Earth's earliest sexual reproduction of plants have a long history of development. In recent years, the global temperature rising trend and the global climate change caused by temperature increase has become hot research topics. This paper elaborates the impacts of meteorological variables such as temperature, precipitation, illumination, evaporation, wind speed and others on the gymnosperms ( mainly pine fir class) ring width, tree height, dissociation of tracheids change. It is found that the in- fluence of temperature and precipitation in the meteorological variables is prominent and meteorological factors have shown obvious hys- teresis effects on the growth performance of trees. This paper briefly describes the related research methods and some suggestions for future research are put forward.
Keywords:meteorological factor  gymnosperms  increment
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