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糖耐量减低患者的转归及影响因素的Logistic多元回归分析
引用本文:陈晓铭,武革,周飞,吴美芬,陈文璞.糖耐量减低患者的转归及影响因素的Logistic多元回归分析[J].湛江医学院学报,2010,28(4):374-375,383.
作者姓名:陈晓铭  武革  周飞  吴美芬  陈文璞
作者单位:广东医学院附属医院内分泌科,广东湛江,524001 
摘    要:目的观察糖耐量减低(IGT)患者中糖尿病发生率及其危险因素。方法收集2005至2006年糖耐量减低患者355例,随机分为干预治疗组(n=166)和非干预治疗组(n=189),出院后随访3a,统计糖尿病(DM)发生率,用Logistic多元回归分析其危险因素。结果非干预治疗组中发生DM70例07.0%),年转化率为12.3%;干预治疗组中发生DM24例(14.4%),年转化率为4.8%;两组比较差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。糖尿病发病的危险因素主要与餐后2h血糖(OR=3.016)、家族史(OR=1.446)和年龄(OR=1.176)有关。结论IGT患者发生DM的主要危险因素为餐后2h血糖、家族史和年龄,早期干预可明显降低DM发生率。

关 键 词:糖耐量减低  糖尿病  干预治疗

Multivariate logistic regression analysis for outcome and risk factors of impaired glucose tolerance patients
CHEN Xiao-ming,WU Ge,ZHOU Fei,WU Mei-fen,CHEN Wen-pu.Multivariate logistic regression analysis for outcome and risk factors of impaired glucose tolerance patients[J].Journal of Guangdong Medical College,2010,28(4):374-375,383.
Authors:CHEN Xiao-ming  WU Ge  ZHOU Fei  WU Mei-fen  CHEN Wen-pu
Institution:(Department of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical College, Zhanjiang 524001, China)
Abstract:Objective To observe the incidence and risk factors of diabetes mellitus (DM) in patients with impaired glucose tolerance (IGT). Methods A total of 355 IGT patients enrolled from 2005 to 2006 were randomly divided into control group (n=189) and treatment group (n=166), and the incidence and risk factors of DM in both groups were analyzed by multivariate logistic regres-sion an- alysis within 3-year followed-up. Results The incidence and annual conversion rate of DM were 37.0% and 12.3% in control group, and 14.4% and 4.8% in treatment group, respectively; there were statistical differences between both groups (P〈0.05). The risk factors of DM were 2h blood glucose (OR=3.016), diabetes family history (OR=1.446) and age (OR=1.176). Conclusion The risk factors of DM include 2h blood glucose, diabetes family history and age, and early intervention may improve the prevalence of DM in IGT patients.
Keywords:impaired glucose tolerance  diabetes mellitus  intervention
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