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油松(Pinus tabulaeformis carr)穴面覆盖塑膜造林试验
引用本文:卢爱英,王世昌.油松(Pinus tabulaeformis carr)穴面覆盖塑膜造林试验[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2000,20(1):48-51.
作者姓名:卢爱英  王世昌
作者单位:山西林业学校,山西太原
摘    要:栽植穴面覆盖塑膜 ,可以明显的提高土壤的温度 ,抑制土壤水分的蒸发 ,造林当年 4~ 5月份覆膜处理者 ,5~ 2 0 的土壤温度平均可以提高 3℃ ,以表层的增温幅度最大。 4月下旬至 1 0月份 0~ 2 0 的土壤含水率 ,相对提高 9 4 %~ 1 6 9%。造林第 3年秋季 ,造林保存率比对照高 46 2 % ,幼苗生长量高 2 0 9%。

关 键 词:油松  塑膜  覆盖  抗旱造林

An Afforestation Experiment of Pinus Tabulaefornmis in the Pit Covered with Plastic Film
LU Ai-ying,WANG Shi-chang.An Afforestation Experiment of Pinus Tabulaefornmis in the Pit Covered with Plastic Film[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural University,2000,20(1):48-51.
Authors:LU Ai-ying  WANG Shi-chang
Abstract:The pit covered with film can raise the temperature of the soil and prevent water evaporating from soil. The temperature of the soil between 5~20  deep can be raised 3℃ averagely with the maximum increase on the surface of the pit when film covered in April or May of the year. Water content in soil within 20  deep increases 9 4%~16 9%between last ten days of April and Oct. Survival rate and height of trees are 46 2% and 20 9% greater respectively than without covering in the autumn of the third year.
Keywords:Chinese pine  Plastic film  Cover  Drought combating and afforestation
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