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茶树咖啡因合成酶基因RNA干涉表达载体构建
引用本文:张广辉,梁月荣,陆建良,董俊杰.茶树咖啡因合成酶基因RNA干涉表达载体构建[J].茶叶科学,2006,26(4):243-248.
作者姓名:张广辉  梁月荣  陆建良  董俊杰
作者单位:浙江大学茶学系,浙江,杭州,310029;江苏省徐州生物工程学校,江苏,徐州,221006;浙江大学茶学系,浙江,杭州,310029
基金项目:国家自然科学基金;浙江省科技计划
摘    要:咖啡因合成酶(TCS)是茶树咖啡因生物合成途径中的一个关键酶,催化7-甲基黄嘌呤转变为可可碱和可可碱转变为咖啡因。抑制TCS基因表达是培育低咖啡因茶树的最有效途径。用RT-PCR方法扩增茶树TCS基因的两个cDNA片段,并克隆入T-载体中。干涉载体和TCS基因片段的T克隆经限制性内切酶两次双酶切与连接,将两个TCS基因片段分别反向重复插入到干涉载体pFGC5941,构建了TCS基因的RNA干涉载体,分别命名为pFGC5941-TCS02和pFGC5941-TCS03。经PCR和DNA测序获得验证。TCS基因RNA干涉载体的构建为培育低咖啡因茶树奠定了基础。

关 键 词:茶树  咖啡因合成酶基因  RNA干涉  PCR
文章编号:1000-369X(2006)04-243-06
收稿时间:2006-04-11
修稿时间:2006-09-13

Construction of Tea Caffeine Synthase Gene RNAi Vector
ZHANG Guang-hui,LIANG Yue-rong,LU Jian-liang,DONG Jun-jie.Construction of Tea Caffeine Synthase Gene RNAi Vector[J].Journal of Tea Science,2006,26(4):243-248.
Authors:ZHANG Guang-hui  LIANG Yue-rong  LU Jian-liang  DONG Jun-jie
Institution:1. Department of Tea Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China;2. Xuzhou Higher Vocational School of Bioengineering, Xuzhou 221006, China
Abstract:Tea Caffeine synthase (TCS) is one of the key enzymes involved in caffieine biosynthsis in tea plant (Camellia sinensis),which catalyses conversions of 7-methylxanthine to theobromine and theobromine to caffeine. Inhibition of TCS gene expression can leads to breeding low caffeine tea cultivars. Two cDNA fragments of TCS gene were amplified by RT-PCR, and ligated into T-vector. The two TCS gene fragments were inserted into RNAi vector pFGC5941 in reverse direction after double digestion with two pairs of restriction endonucleases. The insertion of two fragments, namely pFGC5941-TCS02 and pFGC5941-TCS03, into the RNAi vector were confirmed by PCR and DNA sequencing.
Keywords:PCR
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