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地锦组织培养及无性系建立研究
引用本文:刘洋,马静,葛宁,徐娜,姜长阳.地锦组织培养及无性系建立研究[J].现代农业科技,2009(21):77-78,81.
作者姓名:刘洋  马静  葛宁  徐娜  姜长阳
作者单位:辽宁师范大学生命科学学院,辽宁大连,116029 
基金项目:辽宁师范大学教学改革项目 
摘    要:以生长旺盛的地锦嫩茎为材料,进行了愈伤组织的诱导和分化、不定芽的分化及试管苗的生根、移栽、扦插和移植的研究。结果证明:MS+BA0.4~0.6mg/L+2,4-D1.5~2.0mg/L是诱导嫩茎形成具有分化能力愈伤组织的理想培养基;MS+AgNO3 0.8mg/L+BA 0.6mg/L+NAA 0.1mg/L是诱导愈伤组织分化培养的理想培养基;B5+BA 0.5mg/L+NAA 0.1mg/L是不定芽分化培养的理想培养基;B5+IAA 0.2mg/L+NAA 0.1mg/L是试管苗生根继代培养的理想培养基;移植的试管苗具有生长旺盛整齐、根系发达、开花结果时间推迟15d左右的特点。

关 键 词:地锦  愈伤组织  不定芽  培养基

Research on Establishing the Clone of Euphorbia humifusa
Authors:LIU Yang  MA Jing  GE Ning  XU Na  JIANG Chang-yang
Institution:(College of Life Science, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian Liaoning 116029)
Abstract:Euphorbia humifusa was used as materials in order to make research on callus induction,adventitious buds differentiation and taking roots,transplanting and cutting of test-tube plantlets.The results indicated that the optimum medium for tender stem inducing and differentiating to callus was MS+BA 0.4~0.6mg/L+2,4-D 1.5~2.0mg/L,the optimum medium for inducing and differentiating callus was MS+ AgNO3 0.8mg/L+BA 0.6mg/L+NAA 0.1mg/L;B5+BA 0.5mg/L+NAA 0.1mg/L was ideal medium for adventitious buds differentiation,B5+IAA 0.2mg/L+NAA 0.1mg/L was ideal medium for adventitious buds taking roots.The florescence could be lengthened 15 days with the vigorous test-tube plantlets and the flourishing roots.
Keywords:Euphorbia humifusa  callus  adventitious bud  medium
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