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济南地区地下水动态监测网优化
引用本文:胡克祯,张建芝,邢立亭.济南地区地下水动态监测网优化[J].中国农村水利水电,2012(5):25-27,31.
作者姓名:胡克祯  张建芝  邢立亭
作者单位:1. 山东省地矿工程勘察院,济南,250014
2. 济南大学资源与环境学院,济南,250002
基金项目:基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,山东省自然科学基金项目
摘    要:地下水动态监测网通过获取地下水信息进而对地下水资源进行有效管理。以济南地区岩溶地下水为例,采用普通克里金法与地下水位趋势面分析相结合的方法对62个地下水监测井进行了优化,计算结果表明现状监测网密度较小,经监测网的优化,整个研究区需增加11个监测点,观测频率1次/5d。优化结果与济南地区水文地质条件基本吻合,对于济南保泉供水及水资源管理提供借鉴。

关 键 词:克里金  地下水位趋势面  监测网  地下水动态  优化

Research on Optimization of Groundwater Dynamic Monitoring Network in Jinan
HU Ke-zhen,ZHANG Jian-zhi,XING Li-ting.Research on Optimization of Groundwater Dynamic Monitoring Network in Jinan[J].China Rural Water and Hydropower,2012(5):25-27,31.
Authors:HU Ke-zhen  ZHANG Jian-zhi  XING Li-ting
Institution:1..Shandong Provincial Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources Exploration,Jinan 250014,China; 2.School of Resources and Environment,University of Jinan;Jinan 250002,China)
Abstract:The groundwater monitoring network makes it possible to manage effectively the groundwater resources through getting groundwater information.This paper takes Jinan springs as an example,using the ordinary Kriging with the trend surface analysis of groundwater level to optimize the density of sixty-two monitoring points.The results show that the present monitoring network density is less.It increases eleven monitoring points by optimization in the entire study area,and the monitoring frequency is once every five days.The optimization results are consistent with the hydro-geological conditions of Jinan.It serves as a reference for the protection of springs,water supply and water resources management in Jinan.
Keywords:Kriging  ground water level trend surface  monitoring network  groundwater dynamic  optimization
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