| 绿色壁垒对中国农产品出口贸易的影响探析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张婧,练薇薇,王楠,何海燕,郑青松.绿色壁垒对中国农产品出口贸易的影响探析[J].浙江林学院学报,2010,27(3):456-463. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张婧 练薇薇 王楠 何海燕 郑青松 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 南京农业大学,资源与环境科学学院,江苏,南京,210095
2. 南京神州种业有限公司,江苏,南京,210095 |
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| 基金项目： | 江苏省博士后基金资助项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 绿色壁垒是贸易保护主义和环境保护主义相结合的产物。与以往的贸易壁垒相比，具有隐蔽性、相关性和实效性等特点。绿色壁垒对中国实施可持续发展战略，实现经贸与环境的协调发展，提高产品的内在质量，特别是安全质量水平，具有特别重要的意义。在目前，绿色壁垒对中国农产品外贸出口的负面影响更大，几乎波及到中国外贸出口的所有领域。在这个充满竞争的环保时代，中国应该正视问题，应对困难，大力提高环保意识，规范标准，积极发展外向型农业经济，努力缩小同发达国家的距离。同时，加强与发达国家的合作，统一认识，减少摩擦，为中国贸易与环境的协调发展开辟一条切实可行的道路。利用绿色壁垒来实现中国经济的可持续发展战略。参27
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| 关 键 词： | 绿色壁垒 绿色农产品 出口贸易 影响 对策 |
Influence of the green barrier on the Chinese agricultural product export trade |
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| ZHANG Jing,LIAN Wei-wei,WANG Nan,HE Hai-yan,ZHENG Qing-song.Influence of the green barrier on the Chinese agricultural product export trade[J].Journal of Zhejiang Forestry College,2010,27(3):456-463. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Jing LIAN Wei-wei WANG Nan HE Hai-yan ZHENG Qing-song |
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| Institution: | 1. College of Resources and Environmental Sciences,Nanjing Agricultural University,Nanjing 210095,Jiangsu,China; 2. Shenzhou Seedling Company Ltd. of Nanjing City,Nanjing 210095,Jiangsu,China) |
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| Abstract: | Green barrier is a combined result of trade protectionism and environment protectionism. Compared with other trade barriers,green barrier is characterized by concealment,correlation and effectiveness. Green barrier has significant impacts on China＇s sustainable development strategies,coordinated development of economy and environment,improvement of products quality and safety. However,most impacts of green barriers on China＇s agricultural product export trade are negative,involving almost every field of China＇s foreign trade. In this competitive age emphasizing environmental protection,China should take the issue serious,handle the difficulties,improve people＇s awareness of environmental protection,improve product standards,develop export-oriented agricultural economy,to narrow the gap between China and the developed countries. Meanwhile,China should cooperate with the developed countries to reach common understanding and decrease conflictions to find a feasible way for the coordinated development of China＇s trade and environment. Green barrier should be used to realize the sustainable development strategies of China＇s economy. |
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| Keywords: | green barrier green agricultural product export trade influence countermeasure |
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