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传染性法氏囊病病毒VP2单克隆抗体夹心ELISA检测试剂盒的研制
引用本文:刘静静,;王永山,;欧阳伟,;夏兴霞,;潘群兴,;王晓丽,;毕振威,;诸玉梅,;朱瑞良.传染性法氏囊病病毒VP2单克隆抗体夹心ELISA检测试剂盒的研制[J].兽医大学学报,2014(4):530-535.
作者姓名:刘静静  ;王永山  ;欧阳伟  ;夏兴霞  ;潘群兴  ;王晓丽  ;毕振威  ;诸玉梅  ;朱瑞良
作者单位:[1]山东农业大学动物科技学院,山东泰安271018; [2]江苏省农业科学院兽医研究所/农业部兽用生物制品工程技术重点实验室/国家兽用生物制品工程技术研究中心,江苏南京210014
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(31272537); 江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK2010471,BK2012787)
摘    要:为研制传染性法氏囊病病毒(IBDV)快速检测试剂盒,用重组IBDV-VP2蛋白免疫BALB/c小鼠,制备免疫脾细胞,与SP2/0骨髓瘤细胞触合,获得3株稳定分泌抗VP2蛋白单克隆抗体(mAb)的杂交瘤细胞株,分别命名为1D11、2G8和2E5,抗体亚类分别为IgG1κ、IgG2bκ和IgG1κ。间接免疫荧光试验(IFA)证明,3株单抗均与VP2发生特异性反应。相加ELISA证明3株mAb识别VP2不同的抗原表位。在病毒中和试验中,1D11和2G8腹水对IBDV的中和效价分别为104和103,而2E5无中和活性。用亲和层析方法纯化1D11和2E5,分别作为包被抗体和标记抗体,建立了IBDV夹心ELISA检测方法,优化了试验条件,测定了其主要性能指标,对IBDV的最低检出量为102 TCID50/mL。用夹心ELISA、AGP和RT-PCR 3种方法同步检测8种试验样品,夹心ELISA与RT-PCR的检测结果一致,显著高于AGP方法。组装成的试剂盒,置于37℃保存7d、4℃保存6个月和-20℃保存24个月,其检测结果没有显著差异(P〉0.05)。

关 键 词:传染性法氏囊病病毒(IBDV)  VP2  单克隆抗体(mAb)  夹心ELISA

Development of a sandwich ELISA based on the monoclonal antibodies against VP2 of infectious bursal disease virus
Institution:LIU Jing-jing, WANG Yong-shan , OUYANG Wei, XIA Xing-xia , PAN Qun-xing , WANG Xiao- li , BI Zhen-wei , ZHU Yu-mei , ZHU Rui-liang (1. College of Animal Science and Technology, Shandong Agricultural University, Tai ' an, Shangdong 271018, China ; 2. Institute of Veterinary Medicine,Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Key Laboratory of Veterinary Biological Engineering and Technology, Ministry of Agriculture/ National Center for Engineering Research of Veterinary Bio-products, Nanjing 210014, China)
Abstract:Three hybridomas secreting monoclonal antibodies(mAb) against VP2 of infectious bur- sal disease virus (IBDV)were established by fusing SP2/0 with spleen cells from BALB/c mice im- munized with virus-like-particle recombinant VP2 protein, designated as 1Dll, 2G8 and 2E5. The subtypes of immunoglobulin were IgG2bκ,IgG2bκ and IgGlκ, respectively. Indirect immunofluo- rescence assay(IFA) proved that the three mAb could react to VP2 specifically. Additivity ELISA revealed that three mAbs recognized spatially independent epitopes of VP2. Neutralization test in- dicated that the neutralization titer of 1Dll and 2G8 was 104 and 103 respectively, while 2E5 did not have neutralizing activity. A sandwich ELISA was established using 1Dll as capture antibody and 2E5 as enzyme-labeled antibody, and the detectable minimum of IBDV was 10^2 TCID50/mL. The de- tection kit of sandwich ELISA was developed and proved to be applicable to the clinical detection of IBDV.
Keywords:infectious bursal disease virus (IBDV)  VP2  monoclonal antibody (mAb)  sandwichELISA
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