| 黄土高原生态环境的特征与建设对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 白志礼,穆养民,李兴鑫.黄土高原生态环境的特征与建设对策[J].西北农业学报,2003,12(3):1-4. |
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| 作者姓名： | 白志礼 穆养民 李兴鑫 |
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| 作者单位： | 西北农林科技大学,陕西,杨凌,712100 |
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| 摘 要： | 阐述了黄土高原生态环境的现状与特征,分析了黄土高原生态环境建设的发展机遇。提出在黄土高原生态环境建设中,要改变工作方法,实现4个转变;要用产业理论指导生态环境建设;要发挥科技在生态环境建设中的第一推动作用;要加强对各类生态工程项目的统筹规划和监管;要不断增加农民收入,促进生态环境建设的持续发展;要建立生态效益补偿机制,实现生态环境外部性成本内部化;要加强水资源管理,保障生态用水安全。
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| 关 键 词： | 生态环境 黄土高原 特征 对策 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-1389(2003)03-0001-04 |
| 收稿时间： | 2003/3/15 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年3月15日 |
Characteristics and Construction Countermeasures of Loess Plateau Eco-Environment |
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| BAI Zhi-li,MU Yang-min and LI Xing-xin.Characteristics and Construction Countermeasures of Loess Plateau Eco-Environment[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2003,12(3):1-4. |
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| Authors: | BAI Zhi-li MU Yang-min and LI Xing-xin |
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| Institution: | Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China;Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China;Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China |
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| Abstract: | It was stated the existing status and nature of Loess plateau eco-environment, and analyzed the development chances for the construction of loess plateau eco-environment as well in this paper. During the construction of Loess plateau eco-environment, it should change the working methods to realize four transformations; use industrialization theory to guide eco-environment construction; play the first pushing role of sci-tech in the construction; stress on over-all arrangement and supervision of all the projects of eco-environment construction; force the sustainable development of eco-environment construction by enhancing incomes of farmers continuously; establish compensation mechanism of eco-benefit to realize the transformation of the outer cost on eco-environment construction into inner cost; put more effort on the management of water resources to ensure the safety of ecologic water. |
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| Keywords: | Eco-environment Loess plateau Characteristics Countermeasures |
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