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低温冷冻条件对玉米种子发芽率的影响
引用本文:盖颜欣,杨青林,王奇,张勤,季志强,丁贵江.低温冷冻条件对玉米种子发芽率的影响[J].河北农业科学,2009,13(12):1-3.
作者姓名:盖颜欣  杨青林  王奇  张勤  季志强  丁贵江
作者单位:承德市农业科学研究所,河北,承德,067000
摘    要:以4个玉米品种为试材,研究了种子水分含量以及冷冻温度和时间对芽率的影响。结果表明:不同玉米品种的抗冻能力有明显差别,其中,综3抗冻能力较强,478抗冻能力较差。在低温冷冻条件下,种子水分含量高于19%时,发芽率降低明显,短时间(12 h以内)冷冻对种子芽率影响不大,但在-5℃以下冷冻时间超过24 h,种子芽率就会受到影响,且冷冻时间越长、冷冻温度越低,种子芽率降低越明显。

关 键 词:冷冻  玉米  种子  发芽率

Effects of Low Temperature Freezing Conditions on Seed Germination of Maize
GAI Yan-xin,YANG Qing-lin,WANG Qi,ZHANG Qin,JI Zhi-qiang,DING Gui-jiang.Effects of Low Temperature Freezing Conditions on Seed Germination of Maize[J].Journal of Hebei Agricultural Sciences,2009,13(12):1-3.
Authors:GAI Yan-xin  YANG Qing-lin  WANG Qi  ZHANG Qin  JI Zhi-qiang  DING Gui-jiang
Institution:GAI Yan-xin,YANG Qing-lin,WANG Qi,ZHANG Qin,JI Zhi-qiang,DING Gui-jiang(Chengde Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Chengde 067000,China)
Abstract:The effects seed water content,freezing temperature and time on the seed germination of maize were studied.The results showed that the antifreezing ability of Zong 3 was the best,and that of 478 was the worst.With low temperature freezing,the germination was lower when the seed water content was higher than 19%,the freezing had little effect on germination within 12 hours,and influenced the germination below-5 ℃ over 24 hours,and the seed germination decreased with time prolonged and temperature drop.
Keywords:Freezing  Maize  Seed  Germination  
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