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瑞香狼毒营养成分分析与评价
引用本文:季丽萍,郭丽珠,刘新,王琳,张世峰,郭斌,傅艳萍,何玮,尉亚辉.瑞香狼毒营养成分分析与评价[J].草业学报,2016,25(1):262-267.
作者姓名:季丽萍  郭丽珠  刘新  王琳  张世峰  郭斌  傅艳萍  何玮  尉亚辉
作者单位:西部资源与现代生物技术省部共建教育部重点实验室,陕西省生物技术重点实验室,西北大学生命科学学院,陕西 西安 710069
基金项目:农业部“十二五”公益性行业(农业)重大科研专项“草原主要毒草发生规律与防控技术研究”(201203062),陕西省教育厅重点实验室科研计划项目(14JS099)
摘    要:本研究以瑞香狼毒为材料,采用常规营养指标测定方法对其营养成分进行测定。结果表明,瑞香狼毒的干物质(DM)(89.87±0.30)%,灰分(Ash)(5.59±0.62)%,单宁(0.0508±0.0037)%,粗蛋白(CP)(15.00±1.46)%,粗脂肪(EE)(3.47±0.20)%,中性洗涤纤维(NDF)(39.11±0.77)%,酸性洗涤纤维(ADF)(28.7±0.76)%,木质素(ADL)(6.87±0.26)%。同时,其氨基酸和矿质元素种类齐全,含量丰富。研究表明瑞香狼毒各营养成分含量与紫花苜蓿相当,如能实现植株脱毒,则可成为一种潜在的牧草资源。

关 键 词:瑞香狼毒  营养成分  潜力
收稿时间:2015-04-24

Analysis and evaluation of the nutritional components of Stellera chamaejasme
JI Li-Ping,GUO Li-Zhu,LIU Xin,WANG Lin,ZHANG Shi-Feng,GUO Bin,FU Yan-Ping,HE Wei,WEI Ya-Hui.Analysis and evaluation of the nutritional components of Stellera chamaejasme[J].Acta Prataculturae Sinica,2016,25(1):262-267.
Authors:JI Li-Ping  GUO Li-Zhu  LIU Xin  WANG Lin  ZHANG Shi-Feng  GUO Bin  FU Yan-Ping  HE Wei  WEI Ya-Hui
Institution:Key Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, Ministry of Education, Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Biotechnology, College of Life Science, Northwest University, Xi’an 710069, China
Abstract:This paper reports on an analysis and evaluation of the nutritional components of Stellera chamaejasme using standard methods. The results showed that dry matter, ash content, tannins, crude protein, ether extract, neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber and lignin was (89.87±0.30)%, (5.59±0.62)%, (0.0508±0.0037)%, (15.00±1.46)%, (3.47±0.20)%, (39.11±0.77)%, (28.7±0.76)% and (6.87±0.26)% respectively. In addition, the types and amounts of amino acids and minerals were bountiful. These results show that the nutrition components of S. chamaejasme are almost equivalent to alfalfa. S. chamaejasme thus has great potential to be bred as forage if it can be detoxicated.
Keywords:Stellera chamaejasme  nutritional component  potential
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