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叶面喷施尿素涂膜液对苹果树的影响
引用本文:张福武,郭全恩,曹诗瑜,陈英.叶面喷施尿素涂膜液对苹果树的影响[J].北方园艺,2012(3):150-151.
作者姓名:张福武  郭全恩  曹诗瑜  陈英
作者单位:1. 甘肃农业大学 资源与环境学院,甘肃兰州730070;甘肃省农业科学院 土壤肥料与节水农业研究所,甘肃兰州730070;
2. 甘肃省农业科学院 土壤肥料与节水农业研究所,甘肃兰州730070;甘肃农业大学 干旱生境作物学重点实验室,甘肃兰州730070
3. 甘肃省农业科学院 土壤肥料与节水农业研究所,甘肃兰州,730070
4. 甘肃农业大学 资源与环境学院,甘肃兰州,730070
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,甘肃省自然科学基金,甘肃农业大学干旱生境作物学重点实验室开放基金
摘    要:为了验证尿素涂膜液在苹果上的喷施效果,在大田试验条件下,采用叶面喷施尿素涂膜液和清水(CK)的方法研究了苹果叶面喷施尿素涂膜液的增产效果。结果表明:苹果叶面喷施尿素涂膜液新梢生长量、叶片厚度、叶片鲜重、叶面积分别比对照增加50.0%、15.0%、6.2%和9.3%,百果重、果型指数分别比对照提高4.4%和3.3%,产量较对照增产9.8%,增产效果明显。

关 键 词:尿素涂膜液  喷施  苹果

Effects of Liquid Coated Urea to be Spray on Apple Leaf
ZHANG Fu-wu , GUO Quan-en , CAO Shi-yu , CHEN Ying.Effects of Liquid Coated Urea to be Spray on Apple Leaf[J].Northern Horticulture,2012(3):150-151.
Authors:ZHANG Fu-wu  GUO Quan-en  CAO Shi-yu  CHEN Ying
Institution:1(1.College of Resources and Environment,Gansu Agricultural University,Lanzhou,Gansu 730070;2.Institute of Soil Fertilizer and Water-saving,Gansu Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Lanzhou,Gansu 730070;3.Gansu Agricultural University,Gansu Provincial Key Laboratory of Arid Land Crop Science,Lanzhou,Gansu 730070)
Abstract:The effect of liquid-coated urea to be sprayed onto apple leaves were studied and water only(CK)on apple trees growth were compared in open field experiment.The results showed that the effect of liquid-coated urea on apple trees growth was more significant than that water only,the number of new tips increased by 50%,leaf thickness increased by15%,fresh weight of leaf increased by 6.2%,leaf area increased by 9.3%,100-kernel weight increased by 4.4%,fruit type index increased by 3.3%,the apple yield increased by 9.8%.Apple yield and economic benefits increased remarkably.
Keywords:liquid coated urea  spray  apple
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