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福建省尤溪县野生葡萄科植物资源调查与开发利用
引用本文:郭日增.福建省尤溪县野生葡萄科植物资源调查与开发利用[J].中国林副特产,2020(2):66-70.
作者姓名:郭日增
作者单位:福建省尤溪县林业行政执法大队
摘    要:采用实地样线调查、访问、查阅已有资料的方法,对福建省尤溪县野生葡萄科植物资源进行调查。结果表明:该区野生葡萄科植物有6属,26种(含变种),开发利用价值较大的种类有显齿蛇葡萄(Ampelopsis grossedentata)、三叶崖爬藤(Tetrastigma hemsleyanum)、毛葡萄(Vitis heyneana)、广东蛇葡萄(Ampelopsis cantoniensis)、蛇葡萄(Ampelopsis glandulosa)、异叶地锦(Parthenocissus dalzielii)、牯岭蛇葡萄(Ampelopsis glandulosa var.kulingensis)、大叶蛇葡萄(Ampelopsis megalophylla)、葛藟葡萄(Vitis flexuosa)、蘡薁(Vitis bryoniifolia)、三裂蛇葡萄(Ampelopsis delavayana)和乌蔹莓(Cayratia japonica)。对该区野生葡萄科植物的种类、花果期、果实特征、生活型、生态环境、频度、分布以及主要用途等进行分析,并提出保护与开发利用建议。

关 键 词:尤溪县  野生葡萄科植物  调查  开发利用

Investigation,Development and Utilization of Wild Grape Plant Resources in Youxi County
Guo Rizeng.Investigation,Development and Utilization of Wild Grape Plant Resources in Youxi County[J].Forest By-product and Speciality in China,2020(2):66-70.
Authors:Guo Rizeng
Institution:(The team of forestry administrative and law enforcement,Youxi County,Fujian 365100)
Abstract:Field surveys,interviews,and access to available data were used to investigate wild grape plant resources in Youxi County,Fujian Province.The result shows that there are 26 species(including varieties)6 genus of Wild Vitaceae plants in this area.Among them,Ampelopsis grossedentata、Tetrastigma hemsleyanum、Vitis heyneana、Ampelopsis cantoniensis、Ampelopsis glandulosa、Parthenocissus dalzielii、Ampelopsis glandulosa var.kulingensis、Ampelopsis megalophylla、Vitis flexuosa、Vitis bryoniifolia、Ampelopsis delavayana and Cayratia japonica have greater development and utilization value.In this study,The article analyzes the species,flowering and fruiting period,fruit characteristics,life form,ecological environment,frequency,distribution and main uses of wild grape plants in this area,and puts forward suggestions for protection,development and utilization.
Keywords:Youxi County  Wild Vitaceae Plants  Study  Exploiture and utilization
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