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林区鼢鼠的综合管理研究
引用本文:韩崇选,杨学军,王明春,胡忠朗,杨清娥.林区鼢鼠的综合管理研究[J].西北林学院学报,2002,17(3):53-57.
作者姓名:韩崇选  杨学军  王明春  胡忠朗  杨清娥
作者单位:西北农林科技大学,林科院,陕西,杨陵,712100
基金项目:国家“十五”科技攻关项目 (2 0 0 1BA5 0 9B0 7-2 -0 2 )
摘    要:以林区鼢鼠种群生态学为基础,提出了林区鼢鼠的综合管理策略和方案.鼢鼠管理是多战术的策略,管理必须以生态平衡为中心,充分强调自然生态控制因素的调节作用.生态调控措施在林区鼢鼠综合管理中的作用是任何其他措施都无法比拟和取代的;林业技术措施和生物控制措施是对自然生态措施的有利补充,可以相互协调;化学药剂防治和人工机械防治,只是在鼠口密度高于经济阈值,而其它措施又不能完全控制鼢鼠时,才允许合理使用.

关 键 词:林区  鼢鼠  综合管理  管理策略  自然生态控制
文章编号:1001-7461(2002)03-0053-05
修稿时间:2002年1月22日

The Integrated Pest Management of Zoker in Forest Area
HAN Chong xuan,YANG Xue jun,WANG Ming chun,HU Zhong long,YANG Qing e.The Integrated Pest Management of Zoker in Forest Area[J].Journal of Northwest Forestry University,2002,17(3):53-57.
Authors:HAN Chong xuan  YANG Xue jun  WANG Ming chun  HU Zhong long  YANG Qing e
Abstract:On the basis of population ecology of zoker, the tactics and the scheme about integrated pest management of forest zoker were proposed. The management of zoker is multi tactics, taking the ecological balance as a main part in the zoker management, and fully regarding to the adjustment function of natural ecological factors. The ecological adjustment is an essential part. The sivicutural technique and bio control method were strongly supplement to the natural ecological control and could be mutually coordinated. The chemical and physical controls could be rationally used when the density of the zoker is greater than that of economic threshold.
Keywords:forest  area  zoker  integrated pest management  management tactics  natural  ecological control
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