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粪产碱菌耐铵工程菌与水稻联合共生固氮作用
引用本文:陈明,张维,林敏.粪产碱菌耐铵工程菌与水稻联合共生固氮作用[J].核农学报,1999,13(6):373-376.
作者姓名:陈明  张维  林敏
作者单位:中国农业科学院原子能利用研究所,北京,100094
摘    要:粪产碱菌( Aaecalisfaecalis) 在LW 培养基下能产生植物激素IAA。盆栽结果表明,接种A.faecalis 显著提高了水稻的生长,接种A1501 和A1513 的水稻稻谷产量分别比未接种提高了85% 和103 % ,用15 N 同位素稀释法估测水稻地上部总氮中来源联合固氮的百分率达900 % 和115 % ,其结果与水稻地上部( 茎叶及稻谷) 总氮量的增加幅度(86 % 和116 % )基本一致。研究还表明A1513 耐铵工程菌的产IAA作用以及对水稻的生长和产量、联合固氮作用均优于原始菌株A1501 。

关 键 词:联合固氮    水稻    粪产碱菌
收稿时间:2009-12-31
修稿时间:1999年9月8日

ASSOCIATION NITROGEN FIXATION OF RICE INOCULATED WITH AMMONIA RESISTANT ENGINEERING STRAIN( Alcaligenes faecalis )
Chen Ming,Zhang Wei,Lin Min.ASSOCIATION NITROGEN FIXATION OF RICE INOCULATED WITH AMMONIA RESISTANT ENGINEERING STRAIN( Alcaligenes faecalis )[J].Acta Agriculturae Nucleatae Sinica,1999,13(6):373-376.
Authors:Chen Ming  Zhang Wei  Lin Min
Abstract:It showed that Alcaligenes faecalis could produce plant hormone (IAA) in LW medium. The pot experiment results showed that inoculation with A1501 and A1513 could promote the growth and grain yield of rice. Comparison with the non\|inoculation, the grain yeild of rice treated with A1501 and A1513 increased by 8 5% and 10 3% respectively. And %Ndfa of rice shoot and grain estimated by 15 N\|isotope dilution method was 9 00% and 11 5%, respectively, which was consistent with the increment of the total N(8 5% and 11 6%,respectively). The study indicated that ammonia resistant engineering strain A1513 had more stimulative effect on the growth of rice and grain yield than A1501.
Keywords:Associative nit rogen fixation  rice  A lcaligenes faecalis
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