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Effect of imazamox plus bentazon on dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)
Authors:Sharareh Hekmat  Nader Soltani  Christy Shropshire  Peter H Sikkema
Institution:aBrescia University College, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada N6G 1H2;bUniversity of Guelph Ridgetown Campus, Ontario, Canada N0P 2C0
Abstract:Imazamox plus bentazon has the potential to provide broad spectrum weed control in dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Field trials were conducted in Ontario over a two year period (2003 and 2006) to evaluate the effect of imazamox plus bentazon applied post-emergence at 25 + 600 and 50 + 1200 g ai ha−1 on black, brown, cranberry, kidney, otebo, pinto, white and yellow eye beans. Treatments included a non-treated check. All treatments were maintained weed free during the growing season. The eight market classes responded similarly to imazamox plus bentazon. Imazamox plus bentazon applied post-emergence caused less than 4% visible injury at 7, 14 and 28 days after treatment. Imazamox plus bentazon applied post-emergence did not have any effect on plant height, shoot dry weight, seed moisture content and yield of dry bean. Based on these results, imazamox plus bentazon at the proposed maximum use dose can be safely used for weed management in black, brown, cranberry, kidney, otebo, pinto, white and yellow eye bean production in Ontario. Additional research is needed to determine if cultivars within a market class of dry bean differ in their response to imazamox plus bentazon.
Keywords:Bentazon  Crop injury  Imazamox  Phaseolus vulgaris  Sensitivity
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