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烟田施用菜子饼肥对土壤酶活性及烟叶质量的影响
引用本文:郭群召,吴学巧.烟田施用菜子饼肥对土壤酶活性及烟叶质量的影响[J].中国农学通报,2006,22(12):380-380.
作者姓名:郭群召  吴学巧
作者单位:1. 凉山州烟草公司,四川,西昌,615000
2. 毕节烟草公司,贵州,毕节,551700
摘    要:试验结果表明,植烟土壤施用油菜子饼肥后,增加了土壤蔗糖酶、尿酶、过氧化氢酶的活性,促进了烟株的生长发育,增加了烤烟的经济效益;水稻田土壤中的酶活性高于山地土壤,且烟株长势较强,经济指标也高于山地烟;田烟氮化合物含量高,化学成分协调性稍差;烟叶感官评吸质量以施用油菜子饼肥的山地烟最高,未施用油枯的山地烟最低。

关 键 词:甘薯叶    甘薯叶        黄酮类化合物    紫外分光光度法
收稿时间:2006-08-16
修稿时间:2006-08-162006-10-25

Effects of Applying Rapeseeds Cake in Different Soil on Activity of Soil Enzymes, Agriculture Characteristics of Tobacco Plants and Quality of Tobacco Leaf
Guo Qunzhao,Wu Xueqiao.Effects of Applying Rapeseeds Cake in Different Soil on Activity of Soil Enzymes, Agriculture Characteristics of Tobacco Plants and Quality of Tobacco Leaf[J].Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin,2006,22(12):380-380.
Authors:Guo Qunzhao  Wu Xueqiao
Institution:1Sichuan Liangshan Tobacco Corporation, Xichang 615000; 2Guizhou Bijie Tobacco Corporation, Bijie 551700
Abstract:The results of experiment indicated that the activity of sucrase, urease, and Catalase of soil was increased, promoted the growing of tobacco plants and economic characteristics of flue-cured tobacco after applying rapeseeds cake in soil; the enzymes activity of paddy soil was higher than that of dry soil, the tobacco plants grew well in paddy soil and its economic characteristics was better than that of dry soil; for tobacco leaf of paddy soil, its content of nitrogenous compounds was high, and the balance of chemical components was not ideal; the smoking quality of tobacco leaf of dry soil applied with rapeseeds cake was best, but it was worst for the dry soil applied no rapeseeds cake.
Keywords:Rapeseeds cake  Activity of soil enzymes  Flue-cured Tobacco  Quality
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