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河南省几个玉米群体的综合分析与评价
引用本文:王懿波,张庆吉,董家璞,胡大中,段韶芬.河南省几个玉米群体的综合分析与评价[J].河南农业大学学报,1988(2).
作者姓名:王懿波  张庆吉  董家璞  胡大中  段韶芬
作者单位:河南省农科院 (王懿波,张庆吉),漯河农科所 (董家璞),新乡农科所 (胡大中),河南省农科院(段韶芬)
摘    要:对河南省11个玉米群体进行了产量等性状的综合分析,建议许白群和洛孟综、525群和二南24群作为相互群体继续改良,同时可作为综合种利用。结果表明群体出籽率、千粒重、穗粗等与产量间、GCA 间及其SCA 间均相关显著;群体穗长、穗粗,穗行数、出籽率、株高、穗位高等亲子相关显著。同时对与群体改良有关的问题进行了讨论,并扼要介绍了多点不完全双列杂交的配合力分析方法。

关 键 词:玉米  群体  配合力

The Comprehensive Analysis and Evaluation in some Maize Populations in Henan Province
Wang Yibe Zhang Qingji Dong Jiapu Hu Dazhong Duan Shaofen.The Comprehensive Analysis and Evaluation in some Maize Populations in Henan Province[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural University,1988(2).
Authors:Wang Yibe Zhang Qingji Dong Jiapu Hu Dazhong Duan Shaofen
Institution:Wang Yibe Zhang Qingji Dong Jiapu Hu Dazhong Duan Shaofen
Abstract:11 maize populations in Henan province were evaluated.Populationssuch as Xu Bai,Lue Meng Zhong,525 and 2 Nan24 were better.And we su-ggested that they should be improved continuely.The coefficients of correlationbetween threshing kernel rate,1000kernel weight,ear diameter and grain yieldwere significent.And so were the correlation between GCA,SCA of these tr-aits and grain yield.The coefficients of parent-offspring correlations of the traitssuch as ear length,ear diameter,kernel-row number,threshing kernel rate,plant height,ear height were Significent too.
Keywords:maize  population  combining ability
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