| 液化天然气的运输方式及其特点 |
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| 引用本文： | 徐孝轩,陈维平,余金怀.液化天然气的运输方式及其特点[J].油气储运,2006,25(3):6-11. |
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| 作者姓名： | 徐孝轩 陈维平 余金怀 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国石油大学(北京)
2. 中石化清江石油化工有限责任公司 |
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| 摘 要： | 从液化天然气产业供应链的角度讨论了液化天然气的管道输送、公路罐车运输和海上液化天然气船舶运输的技术特点,首次提出了液化天然气管道密相输送工艺技术及其经济可行性.分析了液化天然气公路运输链中液化、储存、运输、再气化等环节的关键技术,以及国内外海上液化天然气运输链各个环节的技术特点.针对中国液化天然气工业的发展现状,指出中国液化天然气工业发展的前提是建立完善的能源政策.随着广东、福建等东部沿海地区液化天然气项目的逐步发展,中国液化天然气工业发展前景广阔.
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| 关 键 词： | 液化天然气 运输 方式 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-03-23 |
| 修稿时间： | 2005-03-23 |
LNG Transportation Means and Their Characteristics |
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| XU Xiaoxuan,CHEN Weiping et al.LNG Transportation Means and Their Characteristics[J].Oil & Gas Storage and Transportation,2006,25(3):6-11. |
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| Authors: | XU Xiaoxuan CHEN Weiping |
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| Abstract: | As a kind of clean and high efficient fuel, world LNG industry has got a great development in recent years. As a key link in the LNG supply chain,transportation has a critical influence on the economy of the supply and consumption. Three transportation means, LNG Pipeline Transportation (LNGPT),LNG Tanker Transporting ( LNGTT) and LNG Ocean Shipping ( LNGOS), and their characteristics are discussed respectively. The feasibilities in technology and economy of LNG pipeline dense-phase transmission are discussed emphatically. Each lines of the LNGTT chain,including gas pretreatment and liquefactions, storage, transportation and gasification are introduced, and the existing problems are also pointed out. And LNG ocean trade and LNGOS are presented,and the world liquefaction plants,shipping technology, China LNG terminal construction are analyzed respectively. Finally the paper presents that China cannot develop its gas market in the absence of a well-defined national energy policy. With the national energy policy's establishment and Gongdong and Fujian LNG projects' construction,China LNG industry will has a very wide prospect. |
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| Keywords: | LNG transportation means review |
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