| 汤因比的多元化文明观 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 付海建.汤因比的多元化文明观[J].山东省农业管理干部学院学报,2008,23(3):142-144. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 付海建 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 山东师范大学政法学院,山东,济南,250014 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 阿诺德·汤因比是20世纪西方思辩历史哲学和文化哲学的主要代表,他反对把民族国家当作历史研究的单位,认为只有文明才是历史研究的相对独立的系统。根据对文明的独特理解,汤因比确立了26种文明,其中五种是停滞的文明,另外21种得到了发展,并在此过程中提出和阐发了人类文明多样化形态的观点,即文明流产、停滞、发展,衰落、解体或消亡五种生长发展形式。
|
| 关 键 词： | 汤因比 文明 多样性 |
| 文章编号： | 1008-7540(2008)03-0142-03 |
Diversified Civilization View of Toynbee |
| |
| Abstract: | Arnold· J·Toynbee is the 20th century West philosophy of history and cultural philosophy main representative, , he opposed the nation-state regard history research unit, thinks only then the civilization is the historical research relatively independent system. According to the civilized unique understanding, Toynbee has established 26 kind of civilizations, five kinds are the stagnant civilizations, moreover 21 kinds obtained the development, Proposed and has explained the human culture change diverse shape viewpoint, namely the civilization miscarries, the stagnation, the development, declines, the disintegration or withers away five kind of growth development form. |
| |
| Keywords: | |
| 本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
