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除草剂对作物产生药害的原因及治理对策
引用本文:李香菊,杨殿贤,赵郁强,李咏军.除草剂对作物产生药害的原因及治理对策[J].农药科学与管理,2007,28(3):39-44.
作者姓名:李香菊  杨殿贤  赵郁强  李咏军
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院植物保护研究所,北京,100094
2. 河北省农药检定所,石家庄,050031
摘    要:本文论述了我国除草剂使用过程中作物产生药害的主要原因和除草剂药害的治理对策。提出:除草剂使用不合理,除草剂和作物本身的因素,异常的环境条件是药害产生的主要原因。杜绝假冒伪劣及不合格产品,加强除草剂试验、示范、推广工作,深化除草剂应用技术研究,加强农民用药技术水平培训是除草剂安全使用应解决的问题。

关 键 词:除草剂  药害防治  治理
文章编号:1002-5480(2007)03-39-06
修稿时间:2006-10-17

Reasons and Management of Herbicides Injuries on Crops
Li Xiangju,Yang Dianxian,Zhao Yuqiang,Li Yongjun.Reasons and Management of Herbicides Injuries on Crops[J].Pesticide Science and Administration,2007,28(3):39-44.
Authors:Li Xiangju  Yang Dianxian  Zhao Yuqiang  Li Yongjun
Institution:1. Plant Protection Institute, CAAS, Beijing, 100094; 2. Institute for the Control of Agrochemicals of Hebei Province, Shijiazhuang, 050031 China
Abstract:General information was provided in this paper on reasons and management of herbicide injuries on crops. Some elements including improper application of herbicide,herbicide specific property,crop sensitivity and abnormal environment conditions such as high or low temperature and moisture were main reasons of crop injury by herbicides. Several methods such as using qualified chemical products,strictly following the routine of experiment first, then demonstration and finally development in new herbicide research and development,training farmers with herbicide application technology and so on were suggested in the control of herbicide injuries on crops.
Keywords:herbicide injury  crop  management
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