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香蕉簇矮病的综合防治研究
引用本文:周少凡,陈赞盛.香蕉簇矮病的综合防治研究[J].仲恺农业技术学院学报,1993,6(2):12-15.
作者姓名:周少凡  陈赞盛
作者单位:仲恺农业技术学院植保系 (周少凡),仲恺农业技术学院园艺系 (陈赞盛),仲恺农业技术学院科研处 (杨文广),广州河南园艺场(伍锡湛)
摘    要:由类菌原体引起的香蕉簇矮病,通过采取定植经过严格检疫的香蕉组培苗或一年生的无病吸芽苗;改革传统的种植、施肥和灌溉方法;适当增施石灰,调节土壤pH值;冬、春季及时喷药消灭媒介昆虫等一整套综合防治措施,在11hm~2的试验地上,经过连续4年的调查观察,可以有效地把田间发病率降低到3%以下,提高果实的产量和品质。

关 键 词:香蕉簇矮病  综合防治  1年生吸芽苗  栽培方法

STUDIES ON INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT OF BANANA ROSETTE DWARF DISEASE
Zhou Shaofan Yang Wenguang.STUDIES ON INTEGRATED MANAGEMENT OF BANANA ROSETTE DWARF DISEASE[J].Journal of Zhongkai Agrotechnical College,1993,6(2):12-15.
Authors:Zhou Shaofan Yang Wenguang
Institution:Zhou Shaofan Yang Wenguang (Department of Plant Pretection) (Scientific Research Office) Chen Zancheng Wu Xizhan (Department of Horticulture) (Henan Horticultural Station)
Abstract:The experiment results showed that Banana Rosette Dwarf Disease caused by MLO could be controlled by a set of integrated management measures as follows; 1. to select disease -free tissue cultural seedlings or yearly suckers through strict qarantine measures; 2. to reform conventional methods of cultivating, fertilizing and irrigating; 3. to apply quicklime properly for increasing of soil pH; 4. to control vector timely by spraying in winter and spring. A four-year successive observation in experimental field of II hectare applied the set of integrated management measures showed that the field incidence of disease was below 3 % , fruit quality was improved and the average yield increased.
Keywords:Banana Rosette Dwarf Disease  integrated management  yearly suckers  cultural practices
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