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凡纳滨对虾CrustinⅠ基因的克隆与序列分析
引用本文:黎铭,李咏梅,曾地刚,陈秀荔,陈晓汉.凡纳滨对虾CrustinⅠ基因的克隆与序列分析[J].广西农业科学,2009,40(6):756-758.
作者姓名:黎铭  李咏梅  曾地刚  陈秀荔  陈晓汉
作者单位:广西水产研究所,南宁,530021
基金项目:广西自治区科技计划项目 
摘    要:抗菌肽是无脊椎动物内源性免疫系统的重要组成部分,Crustin Ⅰ是属于抗菌肽的一类物质,是对虾抑制病原感染最重要的体液因子之一。参考基因库公布CrustinⅠ基因序列的设计引物,以抗桃拉综合症病毒(TSV)凡纳滨对虾血液总RNA为模板进行RT—PCR扩增,并将扩增产物进行克隆测序以及同源性比较。结果表明,克隆到了一个大小为539bp的核酸片段,经序列测定,该片段与凡纳滨对虾cmstin基因同源性达95.6%,而与斑节对虾、中国对虾、日本对虾的Cmstin—like基因的核酸序列同源性分别达35.1%、30.9%、55.4%。

关 键 词:对虾  抗菌肽  TSV  基因  克隆

Cloning and sequence analysis of Crustin Ⅰ gene of Litopenaeus vannamei
LI Ming,LI Yong-mei,ZENG Di-gang,CHEN Xiu-li,CHEN Xiao-han.Cloning and sequence analysis of Crustin Ⅰ gene of Litopenaeus vannamei[J].Guangxi Agricultural Sciences,2009,40(6):756-758.
Authors:LI Ming  LI Yong-mei  ZENG Di-gang  CHEN Xiu-li  CHEN Xiao-han
Institution:LIMing, LI Yong-mei, ZENG Di-gang, CHEN Xiu-li, CHEN Xiao-han
Abstract:Antimicrobial peptides are the component of innate immune system of invertebrates. As a kind of antimicrobial peptides, Crutin I is one of the most important humoral factors against pathogens in shrimps. According to the sequence of Crutin Ⅰ gene published in GenBank, a pair of primer was designed for RT-PCR amplification of Crutin Ⅰ gene by total RNA of anti-TSV shrimps. The amplified product was cloned to a plasmid and then was sequenced and the homology was compared. The resuhs showed that a 539 bp DNA fragment was amplified and had the homology of 95.6% to Crustin gene of Litopenaeus vannamei, and the homology was 35.1%, 30.9%, 55.4% to Crustin-like gene of Penaeus monodon, Fenneropenaeus chinensis and Penaeus japonicus, respectively.
Keywords:TSV
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