| 梧州长洲岛机场鸟类威胁及鸟击防范对策 |
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| 引用本文： | 周天福,白雪明,刘骅,姚月华.梧州长洲岛机场鸟类威胁及鸟击防范对策[J].宁夏农林科技,2012,53(3):108-112. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周天福 白雪明 刘骅 姚月华 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 广西生态工程职业技术学院,广西柳州,545004
2. 广西梧州长洲岛机场,广西梧州,543001 |
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| 摘 要： | 为预防和控制鸟击事故,保证民航飞行安全,采用样带调查和样点观察法对梧州长洲岛机场及周边地区的鸟类进行为期12个月的调查。结果表明,梧州长洲岛机场及周边地区影响民航飞行的鸟类有19科84种;在整个锥形面内对飞机飞行构成危险的鸟类主要有:黑翅鸢、红隼、家燕、金腰燕、小云雀。根据各种鸟类习性及其栖息生境的特点,提出了生态环境治理和人工驱鸟措施。
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| 关 键 词： | 长洲岛机场 鸟类威胁 鸟击防范 |
Study on Threats from Birds and Bird Strike Prevention in Changzhoudao Airport of Wuzhou City |
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| Institution: | ZHOU Tian-fu et al(Guangxi Eco-engineering Vocational and Technical College,Liuzhou,Guangxi 545004) |
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| Abstract: | In order to prevent and control bird strike,guarantee the security of flight,a 12-month survey on the birds around Changzhoudao airport of Wuzhou was conducted with belt-transect method and sampling method.The results showed that there had 84 species of 19 families birds perching around the Changzhoudao airport,which brought great threats in the conical section to the airport’s security.The dangerous species of bird were Elanus caeruleus,Falco tinnunculus,Hirundo rustica,Hirundo daurica,Alauda gulgula and so on.Based on the habits and habitats of these species,the author provided some efficient measures or patterns for ecological improvement and bird-driving. |
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| Keywords: | Changzhoudao airport Bird collision Bird strike prevention |
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