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畜牧兽医专业大学生幸福感及影响因素研究
引用本文:畜牧兽医专业大学生幸福感及影响因素研究.畜牧兽医专业大学生幸福感及影响因素研究[J].畜牧与饲料科学,2016,37(10):76-76.
作者姓名:畜牧兽医专业大学生幸福感及影响因素研究
作者单位:[1]江西农业大学动物科学技术学院,江西南昌330045 [2]重庆市丰都县畜牧兽医局,重庆丰都408200 [3]江西生物科技职业学院,江西南昌330045
基金项目:江西农业大学校级教改课题(2014B2ZC-09); 江西省教育厅青年科学基金(GJJ14309)
摘    要:为探讨畜牧兽医专业大学生的主观幸福感现状及其影响因素,进一步为有针对性地提高其幸福感,增加其学习动力提供参考。采用Campbell幸福感量表,对江西某高校畜牧兽医专业学生进行问卷调查,并采用SPSS 17.0对数据进行统计学分析。结果表明,畜牧兽医专业大学生平均幸福感指数为9.62±1.96,总体情感指数为4.65±0.86,生活满意度为4.51±1.23,低于一般大学生平均得分。其中,男生、二年级、非独生子女、学业情况差、无奖学金、睡眠状况差以及运动时间少的学生主观幸福感较低。因此,可从引导学生做好职业生涯规划,提高教学质量、增加实践机会,加强体育锻炼,改善睡眠状况以及加强心理辅导等方面来提升畜牧兽医专业学生的幸福感。


Study on Subjective Well-being of College Students Majored in Animal and Veterinary Sciences and Its Impacting Factors
Abstract:The aim of the present study was to learn the current situation and the impacting factors of subjective well-being(SWB) of college students majored in animal and veterinary sciences,so that countermeasures can be further adopted to improve their SWB and learning motivation.Students majored in animal and veterinary sciences from a university in Jiangxi Province were investigated using SWB scale of Campbell for questionnaire,and SPSS 17.0 were used for data statistical analysis.The results showed that respondents′ average happiness index,index of general affect,and life satisfaction was 9.62 ±1.96,4.65 ±0.86 and4.51 ±1.23,respectively,which were below the average level of general college students.Students who were boys,in grade two,non-only children,unqualified for scholarship,with poor school performance,sleeping badly or doing less sport had lower SWB.In conclusion,strategies such as guiding them to plan for their career after graduation,improving teaching quality,increasing opportunities for practice,strengthening physical exercise,improving the sleep status and strengthening psychological counseling can be adopted to improve the level of SWB of college students majored in animal and veterinary sciences.
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