| 引进荷兰菇房条件下双孢蘑菇品种筛选初报 |
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| 引用本文： | 魏金康,邓德江,赵龙,沙飞.引进荷兰菇房条件下双孢蘑菇品种筛选初报[J].中国食用菌,2014(1):14-16. |
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| 作者姓名： | 魏金康 邓德江 赵龙 沙飞 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]北京市农业技术推广站,北京100029 [2]北京市密云县农业技术推广站,北京151500 |
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| 摘 要： | 本试验在引进荷兰标准化菇房生产条件下，对6个双孢蘑菇品种A15、258、W192、20、2796（福建）、2796（河南），以菌丝生长速度、单个子实体大小、菌盖直径以及单位面积产量等为指标，筛选出2个表现优良的菌种A15和258。A15菌丝生长速度较快，出菇较其他品种提早2d，但菇体偏小，菌柄较长。258平均单产可迭19．45kg·m^-2，菌盖直径、菌柄、成熟子实体大小商品性状表现优良。适合目前栽培模式。
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| 关 键 词： | 双孢蘑菇 标准化菇房 品种选育 |
Selection of Facility Cultivation Strains with Agaricus bisporus on the Introduction of the Standardization of Holland Mushroom Production Conditions in Beijing |
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| WEI Jin-kang,DENG De-jiang,ZHAO Long,SHA Fei.Selection of Facility Cultivation Strains with Agaricus bisporus on the Introduction of the Standardization of Holland Mushroom Production Conditions in Beijing[J].Edible Fungi of China,2014(1):14-16. |
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| Authors: | WEI Jin-kang DENG De-jiang ZHAO Long SHA Fei |
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| Institution: | 1. Agriculture Technology Extension Station of Beijing, Beijing 100029 ; 2. Agriculture Technology Extension Station of Miyun County, Beijing 151500) |
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| Abstract: | The strains of Agaricus b/sporus was the key factor for the output and quality of the mushroom. On the introduction of the standardization of Holland mushroom-growing system conditions, six strains, such as A15,258, W192, 20, 2796 （Fujian） ,2796 （Henan） were compared for growth rate, single fruiting body size, cap diameter and the yield per square meter. And two strains were sreened of A15 and 258. A15 had a good mycelium growth rate, it can have pins as earlier as the other five varieties, also had small cap and longer stipe. Usually it can be used for adjust for the all production circle. 258 had the highest average, and the size was suitable for the fresh market. More importantly, it fit for this cultivation model, and average yield was up to 19.45 kg·m^-2 . |
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| Keywords: | Agaricus bisporus Standard mushroom growing-room Varieties screen |
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