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小麦晚霜冻害形成机制与预警防御系统研究
引用本文:郭兰,王子君,刘贺梅,胡婷婷,高彦.小麦晚霜冻害形成机制与预警防御系统研究[J].商界.城乡致富,2014(7):41-42.
作者姓名:郭兰  王子君  刘贺梅  胡婷婷  高彦
作者单位:河南省驻马店市种子管理站,河南驻马店463000
摘    要:依据建国后河南省历次小麦晚霜冻害成因机制,构建了小麦晚霜冻害预警防御系统,提出预防小麦晚霜冻害,可采取镇压法、连片覆盖或熏烟法、及时浇水、割棵、喷施叶面肥及选用抗冻品种等措施,为小麦安全生产、防灾减灾提供了理论依据.

关 键 词:小麦  晚霜冻害  形成机制  预警防御系统

Formation Mechanism of Wheat Late-frost Damage and Early-warning and Resistance System
Institution:GUO Lan et al (Henan Zhumadian Seed Management Station, Zhumadian, Henan 463000)
Abstract:Based on the formation mechanism of wheat late-frost damages in Henan Province since the foundation of the People's Republic of China, early warning and resistance system for the wheat late-frost damage was established. The control measures include large-scale coverage, fumigation, timely irrigation, plant-cutting, spraying leaf fertilizer, and application of frost-resisting varieties to provide theoretic basis for the safe pro- duction of wheat, control and reduce damages.
Keywords:Wheat  Late-frost dam-age  Formation mechanism  Early-warn-ing and resistance system
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