| 控温对储粮害虫防治作用的研究和应用进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 张会娜,吕建华,白旭光,张龙,马丹.控温对储粮害虫防治作用的研究和应用进展[J].商界．城乡致富,2014(11):30-34. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张会娜 吕建华 白旭光 张龙 马丹 |
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| 作者单位： | 河南工业大学食品科学系,河南郑州450001 |
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| 基金项目： | “十二五”国家高技术研究发展计划（863计划）项目（2012AA101705-2）;河南省教育厅科技攻关项目（12A210003）;河南工业大学基础研究重点培育基金项目（11JCYJ01）;郑州市科技发展计划项目（2001NYXM228）. |
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| 摘 要： | 温度是影响害虫生命活动的重要因素，超过其耐受极限的高低温均严重抑制害虫的生长发育，直至死亡。利用高低温防治储粮害虫是一种重要的物理防治方式，具有安全、对环境友好、无污染、易操作等优点。综述了高低温防治害虫的机制、高低温对害虫生理生化指标的影响及其在储粮害虫防治上的应用，以期对促进储粮害虫的综合治理研究和应用有所借鉴。
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| 关 键 词： | 控温 储粮害虫 物理防治 |
Research and Application Progress on Controlling Temperatures for Disin-festing the Stored Grain Insects |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Hui-na et al (School of Food Science and Technology, Henan Univer- sity of Technology, Zhengzhou, Henan 450001) |
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| Abstract: | Temperature is an important factor which significantly affects insect activities. The higher and lower tempera-tures in excess of maximum tolerance can seriously restrain insect growth and development, resulting in death. Control ing stored grain insects by manipulating higher and lower temperatures is an im-portant physical control method which is safe, environment-friendly, no pollution and easy-operation. The controlling in-sect mechanism of higher and lower tem-peratures, effect of higher and lower temperatures on insect physiological and biochemical indexes, and their applica-tion for controlling stored grain insects were reviewed in the paper, so as to im-prove research and application of inte-grated pest management of stored grain insects. |
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| Keywords: | Controlling temperatures Stored grain insects Physical control |
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