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Histology of two rice bodies isolated from the stifle of an adult draught horse stallion
Authors:Nicole Schneider  Marianne Heimann  Jean-Philippe Lejeune  Denis RVG Verwilghen  Ginette P Deby-Dupont  Didier A Serteyn
Institution:1Institute of General Anaesthesiology and Surgical Pathology of Large Animals, University of Liège, Bat B 6a (CORD/Chimie), 4000 Sart Tilman, Belgium.;2Center of Oxygen, Research and Development, University of Liège, Bat B 6a (CORD/Chimie), 4000 Sart Tilman, Belgium.;3European Horse Centre of Mont le Soie, 6698 Grand-Halleux, Belgium.;4Institut de Pathologie et Genetique/Bio.be, Loverval, Belgium.
Abstract:In the human and equine species, different kinds of free floating intra-articular particles are related to certain disorders. Osteochondral fragments formed during osteochondrosis dissecans are the most common finding in the equine species, whereas in humans rice bodies due to rheumatoid arthritis are more frequent. Herein we report a third type of floating body inside the stifle of an adult draught horse stallion, in macroscopic appearance similar to articular rice bodies known in humans. As revealed by histologic examination, the two particles consist of polypoid degenerated structures derived from synovial villi. Their formation was probably induced by ischemia.
Keywords:joint  rice body  draught horse  synovium  histology
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