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日粮中添加植酸酶对鸡粪中不同形态磷含量的影响
引用本文:宋玉萍,李国良,瞿浩,杨苞梅,杨纯芬,姚丽贤.日粮中添加植酸酶对鸡粪中不同形态磷含量的影响[J].农业环境科学学报,2009,28(4).
作者姓名:宋玉萍  李国良  瞿浩  杨苞梅  杨纯芬  姚丽贤
作者单位:1. 广东省农科院土壤肥料研究所,广东省养分资源循环利用与耕地保育重点实验室,广东,广州,510640
2. 广东省农科院畜牧研究所,广东,广州510640
基金项目:广东省科技攻关项目,公益性行业(农业)科研专项基金 
摘    要:由于植物性饲料中大部分磷不能被动物吸收利用,生产上往往添加一定无机磷,容易造成禽畜粪中的磷累积,提高环境磷污染风险.为保证种鸡日粮磷需求前提下降低鸡粪磷排放量,设计0、300、500IU植酸酶用量与0.4%、0.3%、0.2%有效磷含量的不同组合日粮进行种鸡饲养试验,研究了不同日粮对鸡粪磷形态的影响.结果显示,添加植酸酶对鸡粪中总磷、有机磷和无机磷含量影响未达显著水平,但显著降低鸡粪植酸磷含量.鸡粪总磷、植酸磷、有机磷和无机磷含量则随日粮有效磷含量增加而显著提高.其中,以0.2%有效磷日粮处理鸡粪总磷、有机磷和无机磷含量最低,0.2%有效磷+500 IU植酸酶日粮处理鸡粪植酸磷含量最低.因此,在生产上降低有效磷含量的同时添加适量植酸酶可以降低鸡粪磷盈余.

关 键 词:植酸酶  鸡粪  总磷  磷形态

Effects of Phytase Addition in Diets on Phosphorus Forms in Chicken Manure
SONG Yu-ping,LI Guo-liang,QU Hao,YANG Bao-mei,YANG Chun-fen,YAO Li-xian.Effects of Phytase Addition in Diets on Phosphorus Forms in Chicken Manure[J].Journal of Agro-Environment Science( J. Agro-Environ. Sci.),2009,28(4).
Authors:SONG Yu-ping  LI Guo-liang  QU Hao  YANG Bao-mei  YANG Chun-fen  YAO Li-xian
Institution:1.Soil & Fertilizer Institute;Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences;Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nutrient Cycling and Farmland Conservation;Guangzhou 510640;China;2.Veterinary Research Institute;China
Abstract:Since most of P in the animal diet can not be efficiently utilized by animals, high level of P remained in the animal manures is often inevitable, leading to increase the risk potential of P pollution. In order to reduce the residual P in chicken manure while ensuring P demand for normal growth of breeding hen, a experiment was conducted to investigate contents and forms of P in the chicken manure as affected by three levels of phytase(0, 300 and 500 IU)and three levels of available P(0.4%, 0.3%, 0.2%)in th...
Keywords:phytase  chicken manure  total phosphorus  phosphorus species  
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