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甜瓜果实酸性转化酶基因反义表达载体的构建(英文)
引用本文:于喜艳,田红梅,樊继德,王秀峰.甜瓜果实酸性转化酶基因反义表达载体的构建(英文)[J].果树学报,2006,23(6):850-853.
作者姓名:于喜艳  田红梅  樊继德  王秀峰
作者单位:山东农业大学园艺科学与工程学院,泰安,271018
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 , 山东农业大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:应用RNA反义技术抑制甜瓜果实发育过程中酸性转化酶活性,促进蔗糖积累,从而为培育优质品种提供了可行的新方法。将已克隆到pMD18-T载体上的甜瓜酸性转化酶基因用BamHⅠ和HincⅡ双酶切,得到该基因编码区1038bp的cDNA片段,将其定向插入到植物表达载体pROK2的BamHⅠ/SmaⅠ克隆位点,构建了甜瓜酸性转化酶cDNA反义表达载体(Anti-MAI1)。采用冻融法将其转入根癌农杆菌LBA4404,得到了完整的Ti质粒表达载体系统。利用叶盘法转化烟草,经PCR和PCR-Southern杂交检测,证明此基因已整合入烟草的核基因组中。

关 键 词:甜瓜  酸性转化酶基因  反义载体  烟草  转化
文章编号:1009-9980(2006)06-850-04
收稿时间:2006-03-13
修稿时间:2006-07-21

Construction and study of a vector for antisense expression of acid invertase gene from melon
YU Xi-yan,TIAN Hong-mei,FAN Ji-de,WANG Xiu-feng.Construction and study of a vector for antisense expression of acid invertase gene from melon[J].Journal of Fruit Science,2006,23(6):850-853.
Authors:YU Xi-yan  TIAN Hong-mei  FAN Ji-de  WANG Xiu-feng
Abstract:Improvement of fruit quality is an important object in melon breeding. Application of antisense RNA strategy to reduce acid invertase activity provides a new feasible method for breeding melon cultivars with high sucrose accumulation. In a previous study we cloned a cDNA fragment of acid invertase from melon fruit into pMD18-T. For constructing antisense melon acid invertase gene vector (Anti-MAI1), the gene was digested with BamH Ⅰ and Hinc Ⅱ to release a fragment with 1038 bp coding region,which was then inserted between the cloning sites of BamH Ⅰ and Sma Ⅰ of pROK2. Anti-MAI1 was transferred into tobacco mediated by Agrobacterium tumefacions LBA4404. PCR and PCR-Southern blot were performed,and the results showed that MAI1 had been transformed into the genomic DNA of tobacco.
Keywords:Melon  Acid invertase gene  Antisense expression vector  Tobacco  Transformation  
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