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江西避洪农业的思路、模式和技术
引用本文:黄国勤.江西避洪农业的思路、模式和技术[J].江西农业大学学报,2001,23(3):406-409.
作者姓名:黄国勤
作者单位:江西农业大学农学院,
基金项目:江西省主要学科跨世纪学术和技术带头人培养计划项目资助
摘    要:洪涝灾害是江西农业灾害的首要灾种之一,它严重威胁和制约着江西农业及经济的可持续发展。为了实现新世纪江西农业的“跨越式”局长,提出了江西发展避洪农业的思路、模式及其关键技术,这就是:⑴改迟熟种为早熟种;⑵改三熟制二熟制;⑶改大田粮食作物为水生经济作物;⑷改收获成熟籽粒为收获鲜嫩果实;⑸改收获生殖器官为收获营养器官;⑹改种植为养殖。对江西乃至南方地区因地制宜发展避洪农业具有参考价值和指导意义。

关 键 词:避洪农业  思路  模式  江西  农业可持续发展  洪涝灾害  品种改良
文章编号:1000-2286(2001)03-0406-04
修稿时间:2001年3月19日

The Thought, Pattern, And Technology of Flood-Escaping Agriculture in Jiangxi Province
Huang Guo-qin.The Thought, Pattern, And Technology of Flood-Escaping Agriculture in Jiangxi Province[J].Acta Agriculturae Universitis Jiangxiensis,2001,23(3):406-409.
Authors:Huang Guo-qin
Abstract:Flood disaster is one of the main disasters to agriculture in Jiangxi Province, which seriously restricts the sustainable development of agriculture and economy of Jiangxi Province. For the sake of the realization of "leap over" developmeat in the new century, this article puts foward the thought, pattern, and key technology for flood escaping agriculture in Jiangxi Province. The details are as follows: (1)to change late variety to early variety, (2)to change triple-cropping system to double-cropping system, (3)to change field grain crops to aquatic economic crops, (4)to change yielding rippen seed to yielding fresh fruit, (5)to change yielding genital ogran to yielding vegetative ogran, (6)to change planting to breeding. The whole article is helpful to the development of flood escaping agriculture in Jiangxi or even in southern China.
Keywords:flood escaping agriculture  thought  pattern  technology  Jiangxi  sustainable development of agriculture
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