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影响菜心游离小孢子培养的因素
引用本文:朱允华,刘明月,吴朝林.影响菜心游离小孢子培养的因素[J].长江蔬菜,2003(9):46-47.
作者姓名:朱允华  刘明月  吴朝林
作者单位:1. 湖南农业大学园艺园林学院,长沙,410128
2. 湖南省农科院蔬菜所
摘    要:对影响菜心游离小孢子培养诱导胚状体的主要因素如基因型、花序低温预处理、高温起始培养和培养基进行了研究,结果表明,基因型对小孢子培养起着决定性的作用,不同材料之间,诱导频率差异显著;低温预处理幼花序可明显提高小孢子胚状体的诱导率,培养基中加入活性炭可改善胚的分化,高温预培养促进胚状体诱导。

关 键 词:菜心  游离小孢子培养  基因型  低温预处理  培养温度  培养基

Factors to Affect Isolated Microspore Culture in Brassica Parachinensis Bailey
Zhu Yunhua,Liu Mingyue,Wu Chaolin.Factors to Affect Isolated Microspore Culture in Brassica Parachinensis Bailey[J].Journal of Changjiang Vegetables,2003(9):46-47.
Authors:Zhu Yunhua  Liu Mingyue  Wu Chaolin
Abstract:The main factors to affect isolated microspore culture such as genotype,low temperature pretreatment to buds,high temperature shock and medium were studied.The results show that genotype plays a decisive role in isolated mi-crospore culture,the induction frequency of embryoids among different genotypes differs significantly,low temperature pretreat-ment to buds can obviously improve the induction frequency of embryoids,active carbon in the medium and1-2days high temperature at the beginning culture are beneficial to the successful development of cultured microspores into embryos?
Keywords:Brassica Parachinensis Bailey  Microspore  Genotype
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