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川西北若尔盖县土地沙化动态变化
引用本文:李敏蕊,张岩,卢路,左林,尹忠东.川西北若尔盖县土地沙化动态变化[J].四川农业大学学报,2011,29(2):168-172.
作者姓名:李敏蕊  张岩  卢路  左林  尹忠东
作者单位:1. 北京林业大学,北京,100083
2. 四川若尔盖县林业局,四川若尔盖,634502
基金项目:若尔盖县林业局承担“四川省级沙化治理试点项目(2007-2009)”
摘    要:土地沙化是全球十大环境问题之首,更是我国面临的严重生态环境问题.为准确掌握若尔盖县沙化土地的现状、动态及其防治所需的信息,应用空间分析、转移矩阵和聚类的方法,对2004年和2009年若尔盖县沙化土地调查数据进行分析,系统研究了若尔盖县沙化现状、发展趋势及其沙化土地分类.结果表明,2009年沙化面积为72 569.05 ...

关 键 词:若尔盖  土地沙化  空间变化  沙化强度  分类

Dynamic Changes of Land Desertification of Ruoergai County in North-west Sichuan
LI Min-rui,ZHANG Yan,LU Lu,ZUO Lin,YIN Zhong-dong.Dynamic Changes of Land Desertification of Ruoergai County in North-west Sichuan[J].Journal of Sichuan Agricultural University,2011,29(2):168-172.
Authors:LI Min-rui  ZHANG Yan  LU Lu  ZUO Lin  YIN Zhong-dong
Abstract:Land desertification is the first of the global top ten environmental problems.It is the most serious eco-environmental problem in China.In order to accurately grasp the status of desert-encroachment land in Ruoergai county and the necessary information for prevention,this paper analyzed the desertification rate,trend and classification based on the survey data in 2004 and 2009.The results show that in 2009 the desert-encroachment area is 72 569.05 hm2,with an increase of 24.01% compared with 2004.Annual growth rate is 4.8%.New desert-encroachment land is mainly distributed in the northwestern county.On the other hand,the desertification control practice achieves some effects from 2004 to 2009,and the land area with persistent desertification is smaller than that with alleviating desertification.Desert-encroachment land in 2009 is divided into three categories,76.58% of which belong to protection zone.
Keywords:the Ruoergai plateau  land desertification  spacial variability  desertification intensity  classification
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