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西藏林芝小麦条锈菌的分子群体遗传结构分析
引用本文:王雅婷,杨敏娜,鲁传强,康振生,王保通,胡小平.西藏林芝小麦条锈菌的分子群体遗传结构分析[J].麦类作物学报,2012,32(5):880-884.
作者姓名:王雅婷  杨敏娜  鲁传强  康振生  王保通  胡小平
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学植保学院/作物逆境生物学国家重点实验室,陕西杨凌,712100
2. 西藏农牧学院植物科学技术学院,西藏林芝,860000
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(31071640,31071652和30960214);农业行业计划(200903035)资助。
摘    要:为了明确西藏林芝地区小麦条锈菌的分子群体遗传结构,2010年,从西藏林芝地区的米林县、林芝县、波密县和工布江达县共采集到259个小麦条锈菌标样,利用10对小麦条锈菌SSR引物进行了群体遗传研究。结果表明,该地区小麦条锈菌的遗传多样性水平较低,群体存在一定的遗传分化,群体间遗传变异占总变异的12%,群体内遗传变异占88%,不同群体间存在着频繁的菌源交流。

关 键 词:小麦条锈菌  西藏林芝  群体遗传结构

Molecular Population Genetic Structure of Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici in Nyingchi of Tibet
WANG Ya ting,YANG Min n,LU Chuan qiang,KANG Zhen sheng,WANG Bao tong,HU Xiao ping.Molecular Population Genetic Structure of Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici in Nyingchi of Tibet[J].Journal of Triticeae Crops,2012,32(5):880-884.
Authors:WANG Ya ting  YANG Min n  LU Chuan qiang  KANG Zhen sheng  WANG Bao tong  HU Xiao ping
Institution:1(1.State Key Laboratory of Crop Stress Biology in Arid Areas,College of Plant Protection,Northwest A&F University,Yangling, Shaanxi 712100,China;2.Tibet Agricultural and Animal Husbandry College,Linzhi,Tibet 860000,China)
Abstract:Nyingchi of Tibet is one of the epidemic regions of wheat stripe rust caused by Puccinia striiformis f. sp. tritici (PST) in China, but no study on molecular population genetic diversity of PST are found until now. Two hundred fifty nine samples of PST were collected from Milin, Nyingchi, Bomi and Gongbujiangda of Tibet. Population genetic diversity of PST was investigated with 10 pair of SSR primers. Results showed that the population genetic diversity of PST from those regions of Tibet was low. Genetic differentiation was found among populations. The 12% of total variation came from among populations, 88% came from within populations. Frequency exchange of PST occurred among populations.
Keywords:Puccinia striiformis  f  sp  tritici  Nyingchi  population genetic structure
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