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大棚蔬菜土壤重金属污染及其控制的研究进展与展望
引用本文:陈玉鹏,梁东丽,刘中华,王春玲,甄志磊,闫昭如.大棚蔬菜土壤重金属污染及其控制的研究进展与展望[J].农业环境科学学报,2018,37(1):9-17.
作者姓名:陈玉鹏  梁东丽  刘中华  王春玲  甄志磊  闫昭如
作者单位:山西农业大学城乡建设学院, 山西 太谷 030801;西北农林科技大学资源环境学院, 陕西 杨凌 712100,西北农林科技大学资源环境学院, 陕西 杨凌 712100;农业部西北植物营养与农业环境重点实验室, 陕西 杨凌 712100,山西农业大学城乡建设学院, 山西 太谷 030801,山西农业大学城乡建设学院, 山西 太谷 030801,山西农业大学城乡建设学院, 山西 太谷 030801,山西农业大学城乡建设学院, 山西 太谷 030801
基金项目:山西农业大学青年科技创新项目(J141602002);国家自然科学基金项目(41571454)
摘    要:蔬菜大棚土壤重金属污染日益凸显,并对我国蔬菜食品安全带来隐患。当前,我国污染土壤修复的研究主要集中于开放的、污染较为严重的农田土壤,而对相对封闭、污染较轻的蔬菜大棚土壤的研究较少。对我国蔬菜大棚土壤重金属污染的现状、来源及其与种植年限的关系加以阐述,综述了通过调控肥力条件、添加土壤改良剂、调整作物品种以及耕作制度的手段来控制大棚土壤重金属污染的方法,并在此基础上提出了大棚土壤重金属污染调控的研究方向。

关 键 词:蔬菜大棚  土壤  重金属  污染控制
收稿时间:2017/8/6 0:00:00

Analysis of present situation and control of heavy metal pollution in vegetable greenhouse soils
CHEN Yu-peng,LIANG Dong-li,LIU Zhong-hu,WANG Chun-ling,ZHEN Zhi-lei and YAN Zhao-ru.Analysis of present situation and control of heavy metal pollution in vegetable greenhouse soils[J].Journal of Agro-Environment Science( J. Agro-Environ. Sci.),2018,37(1):9-17.
Authors:CHEN Yu-peng  LIANG Dong-li  LIU Zhong-hu  WANG Chun-ling  ZHEN Zhi-lei and YAN Zhao-ru
Institution:College of Urban and Rural Construction of Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, China;College of Natural Resources and Environment of Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, China,College of Natural Resources and Environment of Northwest A & F University, Yangling 712100, China;Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and the Agri-environment in Northwest China, Ministry of Agriculture, Yangling 712100, China,College of Urban and Rural Construction of Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, China,College of Urban and Rural Construction of Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, China,College of Urban and Rural Construction of Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, China and College of Urban and Rural Construction of Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, China
Abstract:Heavy metal pollution in soils of vegetable greenhouses has become increasingly prominent, threatening the safety of vegetable food in China. At present, the study of contaminated soil remediation in China is mainly focused on polluted farmland soils, and only few studies have been conducted on relatively closed vegetable greenhouses. This paper summarizes the status of heavy metal pollution in soils of vegetable greenhouses. Methods of controlling heavy metal pollution in greenhouse soils including regulation of fertility conditions, adding soil improvers, or adjusting crop varieties and farming system are reviewed. Perspectives for future studies on heavy metal pollution in greenhouse soil are also put forward.
Keywords:vegetable greenhouses  soil  heavy metals  pollution control
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