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利用RS和GIS的森林蓄积量偏最小二乘估测研究
引用本文:陈楚,关泽群,张鹏林,陈崇成.利用RS和GIS的森林蓄积量偏最小二乘估测研究[J].湖北林业科技,2004(4):25-28.
作者姓名:陈楚  关泽群  张鹏林  陈崇成
作者单位:1. 武汉大学遥感信息工程学院,武汉,430079
2. 福建大学空间信息工程研究中心,福州,350002
摘    要:在运用RS、GIS可提取的因子为自变量的森林蓄积量遥感估测中 ,本文提出运用偏最小二乘 (PLS)估计的数学模型。它能使蓄积量估测模型的稳健性增强 ,能够很好地克服传统的基于最小二乘 (OLS)估计建立起来的模型无法真正克服样地少、各自变量之间相关性强及对蓄积量的解释性不强等问题 ,并应用于福建漳浦地区。结果表明 :该方法有较高的预报精度 ,同时可大大降低成本。

关 键 词:森林蓄积量  RS  偏最小二乘  OLS
修稿时间:2004年5月28日

Estimating Forest Volume Using RS and GLS Data Based on Partial Least Square Regression
Chen Chu.Estimating Forest Volume Using RS and GLS Data Based on Partial Least Square Regression[J].Hubei Forestry Science and Technology,2004(4):25-28.
Authors:Chen Chu
Institution:Chen Chu (1) Guan Zequn (1) Zhang Penglin (1) Chen Chongcheng (2)(1.School of Information Engineering in Remote Sensing of Wuhan University Wuhan 430079;2.Engineering Research Center of Spatial Information in Fujian University Fuzhong 350002)
Abstract:In using RS and GIS data,factor as forest volume of self-changed quantity can be drawn among remote sensing, the paper proposes to apply a new mathematical model to partial least squares (PLS)regression,which can remarkably improve stability of estimating forest volume and can overcome more improtant problems in traditional ordinary least squares (OLS) for model established that is hardly to overcome less sample plot, strong correlation among self-changed quantity and weak explanation to the volume and etc., and application to Zhangpu district in Fujian province.The result shows that the PLS enjoys good estimation pricision and can cut down cost in application.
Keywords:forest volume  RS  partial least square regression  OLS
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