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小麦品种百农矮抗58干物质积累及籽粒灌浆特点
引用本文:薛香,韩占江,郜庆炉,吴玉娥,张永潮,曹世刚.小麦品种百农矮抗58干物质积累及籽粒灌浆特点[J].河南农业科学,2006(8):43-44.
作者姓名:薛香  韩占江  郜庆炉  吴玉娥  张永潮  曹世刚
作者单位:河南科技学院,河南,新乡,453003
基金项目:河南省自然科学基金;河南省科技攻关项目
摘    要:对小麦新品种百农矮抗58籽粒灌浆过程中干物质积累分配和籽粒灌浆特点进行了观察研究。结果表明:百农矮抗58籽粒灌浆过程中干物质积累的中心,在籽粒形成期为茎叶鞘和颖壳穗轴,随后逐渐由茎叶鞘、颖壳穗轴向籽粒转移;籽粒增重总的趋势表现出“慢—快—慢”的特点;籽粒灌浆中期和籽粒灌浆末期有2个灌浆高峰;百农矮抗58籽粒灌浆渐增期短,快增期长,缓增期较长,有利于提高千粒重。

关 键 词:小麦  百农矮抗58  籽粒灌浆  干物质积累
文章编号:1004-3268(2006)08-0043-02
收稿时间:2006-03-27
修稿时间:2006年3月27日

Characteristics of Dry Matter Accumulation and Distribution and Grain Filling of New Wheat Cultivar Bainong AK58
XUE Xiang,HAN Zhan-jiang,GAO Qing-lu,WU Yu-e,ZHANG Yong-chao,CAO Shi-gang.Characteristics of Dry Matter Accumulation and Distribution and Grain Filling of New Wheat Cultivar Bainong AK58[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2006(8):43-44.
Authors:XUE Xiang  HAN Zhan-jiang  GAO Qing-lu  WU Yu-e  ZHANG Yong-chao  CAO Shi-gang
Institution:Henan Institute of Science and Technology, Xinxiang 453003, China
Abstract:Accumulation and distribution of dry matter and grain filling of new wheat variety Bainong AK58 were observed.The results showed that the dry matter accumulation centers of Bainong AK58 were stems,leave,sheath,glumes and ear axis during the stage of grain forming,then transferred to grains gradually;the tendency of grain weight increasing was "slow-quick-slow" with two filling peaks in the middle and last phases of grain filling.The quickly increasing stage of grain weight of Bainong AK58 was longer than the slightly increasing stage which was longer than the slowly increasing stage,which was advantageous to increase the grain weight.
Keywords:Wheat  Bainong AK58  Grain filling  Dry matter accumulation
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