| 雌雄蚕卵光电自动分选仪器的基本结构设计与工作原理分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 宋礽苏,蓝景平,华娇,夏世峰,祝新荣,陈诗,孟智启.雌雄蚕卵光电自动分选仪器的基本结构设计与工作原理分析[J].蚕业科学,2011,37(3):473-480. |
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| 作者姓名： | 宋礽苏 蓝景平 华娇 夏世峰 祝新荣 陈诗 孟智启 |
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| 作者单位： | 浙江省农业科学院蚕桑研究所,杭州,310021;福鼎市电子仪表厂,福建福鼎,355200;浙江大学,现代光学仪器国家重点实验室,杭州,310027 |
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| 基金项目： | 浙江省重大科技攻关农业项目(No.2006C12007) |
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| 摘 要： | 依据雄蚕品种和限性卵色蚕品种不同性别的卵色差别,实现雌雄蚕卵全部存活的前提下自动、快速、准确分离。应用光电识别等原理设计的雌雄蚕卵分选仪器通过单通道光电计数控量供卵、多通道分流和转盘斜刮排序等技术,使蚕卵整齐有适当间距地排列成辐射状的48路,形成同时运行的48个单元,经可编程颜色传感器检测识别后,通过电磁分离器分选,将雌雄蚕卵分离。该雌雄蚕卵自动分选仪器的基本结构设计与工作原理可实现预期目标:不损伤雌蚕卵,使雌雄蚕卵都能存活;分选效率高,设计分卵速度达12万粒/h,准确率超过95%。
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| 关 键 词： | 自动分选仪器 光电识别 自动化 单片机编程和控制 蚕卵输送 蚕卵颜色 雌雄分离 |
Basic Structure Design and Working Principle Analysis of the Photoelectric Instrument to Automatically Sort Male and Female Silkworm Eggs |
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| SONG Reng-Su,LAN Jing-Ping,HUA Jiao,XIA Shi-Feng,ZHU Xin-Rong,CHEN Shi,MENG Zhi-Qi.Basic Structure Design and Working Principle Analysis of the Photoelectric Instrument to Automatically Sort Male and Female Silkworm Eggs[J].Acta Sericologica Sinica,2011,37(3):473-480. |
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| Authors: | SONG Reng-Su LAN Jing-Ping HUA Jiao XIA Shi-Feng ZHU Xin-Rong CHEN Shi MENG Zhi-Qi |
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| Institution: | SONG Reng-Su1 LAN Jing-Ping2 HUA Jiao3 XIA Shi-Feng2 ZHU Xin-Rong1 CHEN Shi1 MENG Zhi-Qi1*(1Institute of Sericulture,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 310021,China,2Fuding Electronic Instrument Factory,Fuding Fujian 355200,3State Key Laboratory of Modern Optical Instrumentation,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China) |
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| Abstract: | According to color difference of eggs from either male-specific silkworm varieties or egg-color sex-limited silkworm varieties,an instrument has been developed to fulfill the automatic,rapid and accurate separation of male and female silkworm eggs while keeping both male and female eggs alive.This male and female silkworm eggs automatic separation instrument,designed based on electric and optical identification(EOID) and other mechanic principles,employed technologies such as controlling the amount of avail... |
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| Keywords: | Automatic sorting instrument Electric and optical identification(EOID) Automation Microcontroller programming and control Silkworm eggs transport Silkworm eggs color Male and female separation |
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