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马鹿染色体核型分析
引用本文:李军祥,王民.马鹿染色体核型分析[J].青海畜牧兽医杂志,1997,27(2):9-11.
作者姓名:李军祥  王民
作者单位:[1]青海畜牧兽医学院 [2]西宁动物园
摘    要:采用常规细胞遗传学分析手段,对青海省西宁动物园饲养的马鹿染色体核型进行分析,结果:马鹿染色体数目为2n=68,染色体臂数NF=70(♀)、71();常染色体类型为2条中(M)着丝粒,64条近端或端(A)着丝粒;性染色体类型X为近端(A),Y为近中(sM)着丝粒;公母鹿核型式为68,XY和68XX。

关 键 词:马鹿  染色体  核型  珍稀兽类  细胞遗传

Chromosomes Karyotype of Red Deer
Li Junxiang et al.Chromosomes Karyotype of Red Deer[J].Chinese Qinghai Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences,1997,27(2):9-11.
Authors:Li Junxiang
Abstract:The chromosomes karyotype of red deer raised in Xining Zoo was studied by method of conventional cytogenetics.Chromosomes number is 2n=68,the NF of female and male are 70 and 71 respectively,66 autosomes are composed of 2 metacentric chromosomes and 64 acrocentric (or subacrocentric) chromosomes.The X sex chromosome is subacrocentric ,The Y sex chromosome is submetacentric.The karyotype of female and male are 68,XX and 68,XY respectively. \ \
Keywords:Red deer  Chromosome  Karyotype  Rare species  Cytogenetic  
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