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短截花穗对“大红袍”荔枝坐果的效果分析
引用本文:李于兴,刘海艳,李景明,刘国文,向旭.短截花穗对“大红袍”荔枝坐果的效果分析[J].热带农业科学,2010,30(9):45-48.
作者姓名:李于兴  刘海艳  李景明  刘国文  向旭
作者单位:[1]泸州市农业科学研究所,四川泸州646000 [2]广东省农业科学院果树研究所,广东广州510640
基金项目:"农业部荔枝产业技术体系"项目
摘    要:针对‘大红袍’荔枝幼青树开展短截花穗的效果分析,在荔枝主产区合江、江阳区进行不同短截时间和短截程度的对比试验。结果显示:在相同的气候和地理条件下,2次短截花穗并留7 cm左右穗长有利于改善花穗结构,提高坐果率,丰产稳产效果明显。

关 键 词:荔枝  花穗  短截  坐果

Effects of Floral Cluster Short-Cutting on Fruit-Setting of Litchi Variety 'Dahongpao'
LI Yuxing,LIU Haiyan,LI Jingming,LIU Guowen,XIANG Xu.Effects of Floral Cluster Short-Cutting on Fruit-Setting of Litchi Variety 'Dahongpao'[J].Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture,2010,30(9):45-48.
Authors:LI Yuxing  LIU Haiyan  LI Jingming  LIU Guowen  XIANG Xu
Institution:1 Institute of Luzhou Agricultural Sciences,Luzhou,Sichuan 646000,China; 2 Institute of Fruit Tree Research,GDAAS,Guangzhou 510640,China)
Abstract:‘Dahongpao’ is the main cultivar of litchi in Luzhou district of Sichuan Province.This paper reports the experimental results about the effects of floral cluster short-cutting on fruit-setting in recent two years.Treatments of young ‘Dahongpao’ trees by short-cutting floral cluster in different time and different cutting degrees in Hejiang and Jiangyang districts,the main litchi production areas in Sichuan showed preliminarily that the structure of floral cluster was improved by two times short-cutting and about 7 centimeter long floral cluster left in the same climate and geographic conditions.The fruit-setting ratio increased obviously.The effects of high-yielding and regular-bearing were obvious.
Keywords:floral cluster  short-cutting  fruit-setting
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