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谷子高度雄性不育基因在常规品种选育中的应用
引用本文:王天宇,杜瑞恒.谷子高度雄性不育基因在常规品种选育中的应用[J].华北农学报,1994,9(3):21-25.
作者姓名:王天宇  杜瑞恒
作者单位:河北省农林科学院谷子研究所
摘    要:采用携带有隐性核不育基因,不育率为100%、不育度为95%的谷子高度雄性不育系与优良恢复系品种测配,根据育种目标,选择优良的杂种F1继续种植,从F2育性分离的群体中选择优良不育株,利用其不育基因改谷子自花授粉为异花授粉,进行谷子品种间复合杂交及不同轮回选择群体育种,选育出6个品种和一批具有优异特性的不同世代材料。

关 键 词:谷子  高度雄性不育  选择育种

Application of Highly Male-sterile Gene of Foxtail Millet to Routine Breeding
Wang Tianyu,Du Ruiheng.Application of Highly Male-sterile Gene of Foxtail Millet to Routine Breeding[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica,1994,9(3):21-25.
Authors:Wang Tianyu  Du Ruiheng
Abstract:A highly nuclear-male-sterile line of foxtail millet with recessive nuclear sterile gene,100% of the sterility percentage and 95% of sterility degree rate was crossed with a superior restoner line for breeding a hybrid strain.A good-quality F1 of the hybrid was selected to sow,according to the breeding objective.After selecting the superior sterile plants from the F2 fertility segregating population the composite-crossing among the foxtail millet varieties and rotational selecting population breeding were conducted using the sterile gene to alter the self-pollination into allogamy-pollination.Six varieties and a series of variant generation materials with favourable characters were bred.
Keywords:Foxtail millet  Highly nuclear-male sterility  Breeding programme
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